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| HTTP/1.1 302 [../ACTION.md](ACTION.md) | # Seo u ka se etsang ho hanela Cloudflare? | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | | 🖼 | 🖼 | | ||||||
|  | | --- | --- | | ||||||
|  | |  |  | | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | [Matthew Prince (@eastdakota)](https://twitter.com/eastdakota) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | "*I’d suggest this was armchair analysis by kids – it’s hard to take seriously.*" [t](https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/nov/19/cloudflare-accused-by-anonymous-helping-isis) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | "*That was simply unfounded paranoia, pretty big difference.*"  [t](https://twitter.com/xxdesmus/status/992757936123359233) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | "*We also work with Interpol and other non-US entities*" [t](https://twitter.com/eastdakota/status/1203028504184360960) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | "*Watching hacker skids on Github squabble about trying to bypass Cloudflare's new anti-bot systems continues to be my daily amusement.* 🍿" [t](https://twitter.com/eastdakota/status/1273277839102656515) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | --- | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | <details> | ||||||
|  | <summary>tobetsa nna | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ## Moreki oa sebaka sa marang-rang | ||||||
|  | </summary> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Haeba sebaka sa marang-rang seo u se ratang se sebelisa Cloudflare, ba bolelle hore ba se sebelise Cloudflare. | ||||||
|  |   - Ho lla mecheng ea litaba tsa sechaba joalo ka Facebook, Reddit, Twitter kapa Mastodon ha ho etse phapang. [Liketso li phahametse li-hashtag.](https://twitter.com/phyzonloop/status/1274132092490862594) | ||||||
|  |   - Leka ho ikopanya le mong'a sebaka sa marang-rang haeba u batla ho iketsa thuso. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | [Cloudflare o boletse](https://github.com/Eloston/ungoogled-chromium/issues/783): | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | Re khothaletsa hore o atamele batsamaisi bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tse khethehileng kapa libaka tsa marang-rang tseo u ka bang le bothata le tsona 'me u arolelane boiphihlelo ba hau. | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | [Haeba u sa e batle, mong'a sebaka sa marang-rang ha a tsebe bothata bona.](PEOPLE.md) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | [Mohlala o atlehileng](https://counterpartytalk.org/t/turn-off-cloudflare-on-counterparty-co-plz/164/5).<br> | ||||||
|  | O na le bothata? [Phahamisa lentsoe la hau joale.](https://github.com/maraoz/maraoz.github.io/issues/1) Mohlala o ka tlase. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | U ntse u thusa ho thibela le ho beha leihlo batho ba bangata. | ||||||
|  | https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/src/branch/master/README.md | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | Leqephe la hau la marang-rang le sebakeng sa lekunutu le sebelisang hampe serapa sa poraefete sa CloudFlare. | ||||||
|  | https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/ | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Iphe nako ea ho bala leano la lekunutu la webosaete. | ||||||
|  |   - haeba sebaka sa marang-rang se ka mora Cloudflare kapa sebaka sa marang-rang se sebelisa lits'ebeletso tse hokahantsoeng le Cloudflare. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | E tlameha ho hlalosa hore "Cloudflare" ke eng, 'me u kope tumello ea ho arolelana data ea hau le Cloudflare. Ho sitoa ho etsa joalo ho tla baka hore ho rojoe ts'epo mme sebaka sa marang-rang se botsoang se lokela ho qojoa. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | [Mohlala o amohelehang oa leano la lekunutu o mona](https://archive.is/bDlTz) ("Subprocessors" > "Entity Name") | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | Ke balile leano la hau la lekunutu mme ha ke fumane lentsoe Cloudflare. | ||||||
|  | Ke hana ho arolelana le uena data haeba u tsoelapele ho fepa data ea ka ho Cloudflare. | ||||||
|  | https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/ | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | Ona ke mohlala oa leano la lekunutu le se nang lentsoe Cloudflare. | ||||||
|  | [Liberland Jobs](https://archive.is/daKIr) [privacy policy](https://docsend.com/view/feiwyte): | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | Cloudflare e na le melaoana ea bona ea lekunutu. | ||||||
|  | [Cloudflare e rata batho ba etsang thobalano.](https://www.reddit.com/r/GamerGhazi/comments/2s64fe/be_wary_reporting_to_cloudflare/) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | Mona ke mohlala o motle oa foromo ea ho ingolisa webosaeteng. | ||||||
|  | AFAIK, webosaete ea zero e etsa sena. Na u tla ba tšepa? | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | Ka ho tobetsa "Sign up for XYZ", u lumela lipehelo tsa rona tsa ts'ebeletso le polelo ea lekunutu. | ||||||
|  | Hape o lumela ho arolelana data ea hau le Cloudflare hape o lumela polelo ea lekunutu ea cloudflare. | ||||||
|  | Haeba Cloudflare e lutla tlhahisoleseling ea hau kapa e sa u lumelle ho hokela ho li-server tsa rona, ha se molato oa rona. [*] | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | [ ngolisa ] [ ke a hana ] | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | [*] [PEOPLE.md](PEOPLE.md) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Leka ho se sebelise tšebeletso ea bona. Hopola hore o shebelletsoe ke Cloudflare. | ||||||
|  |   - ["I'm in your TLS, sniffin' your passworz"](image/iminurtls.jpg) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Batla sebaka se seng sa marang-rang. Ho na le mekhoa le menyetla e meng inthaneteng! | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Kholisa metsoalle ea hau hore e sebelise Tor letsatsi le letsatsi. | ||||||
|  |   - Ho se tsejoe e lokela ho ba maemo a inthanete e bulehileng! | ||||||
|  |   - [Hlokomela hore projeke ea Tor ha e rate morero ona.](HISTORY.md) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | </details> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ------ | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | <details> | ||||||
|  | <summary>tobetsa nna | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ## Lisebelisoa | ||||||
|  | </summary> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Haeba sebatli sa hau ke Firefox, Tor Browser, kapa Ungoogled Chromium sebelisa e 'ngoe ea likeketso tse ka tlase. | ||||||
|  |   - Haeba u batla ho eketsa tlatsetso e ncha botsa ka eona pele. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | | Lebitso | Moqapi | Ts'ehetso | E ka Thibela | E ka Tsebisa | Chrome | | ||||||
|  | | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | | ||||||
|  | | [Bloku Cloudflaron MITM-Atakon](subfiles/about.bcma.md) | #Addon | [ ? ](README.md) | **Ho joalo**     | **Ho joalo**     |  **Ho joalo** | | ||||||
|  | | [Ĉu ligoj estas vundeblaj al MITM-atako?](subfiles/about.ismm.md) | #Addon | [ ? ](README.md) | Che     | **Ho joalo**     |  **Ho joalo** | | ||||||
|  | | [Ĉu ĉi tiuj ligoj blokos Tor-uzanton?](subfiles/about.isat.md) | #Addon | [ ? ](README.md) | Che     | **Ho joalo**     |  **Ho joalo** | | ||||||
|  | | [Block Cloudflare MITM Attack](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/attachment/ticket/24351/block_cloudflare_mitm_attack-1.0.14.1-an%2Bfx.xpi)<br>[**DELETED BY TOR PROJECT**](HISTORY.md) | nullius | [ ? ](tool/block_cloudflare_mitm_fx), [Link](README.md) | **Ho joalo**     | **Ho joalo**     |  Che | | ||||||
|  | | [TPRB](http://34ahehcli3epmhbu2wbl6kw6zdfl74iyc4vg3ja4xwhhst332z3knkyd.onion/) | Sw | [ ? ](http://34ahehcli3epmhbu2wbl6kw6zdfl74iyc4vg3ja4xwhhst332z3knkyd.onion/) | **Ho joalo**     | **Ho joalo**     |  Che | | ||||||
|  | | [Detect Cloudflare](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/detect-cloudflare/) | Frank Otto | [ ? ](https://github.com/traktofon/cf-detect) | Che     | **Ho joalo**     |  Che | | ||||||
|  | | [True Sight](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/detect-cloudflare-plus/) | claustromaniac | [ ? ](https://github.com/claustromaniac/detect-cloudflare-plus) | Che     | **Ho joalo**     |  Che | | ||||||
|  | | [Which Cloudflare datacenter am I visiting?](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/cf-pop/) | 依云 | [ ? ](https://github.com/lilydjwg/cf-pop) | Che     | **Ho joalo**     |  Che | | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - "Decentraleyes" e ka emisa khokahano ho "CDNJS (Cloudflare)". | ||||||
|  |   - E thibela likopo tse ngata ho fihlella marang-rang, hape e sebeletsa lifaele tsa lehae ho boloka libaka hore li se robehe. | ||||||
|  |   - Mohlahisi o ile a araba: "[very concerning indeed](https://github.com/Synzvato/decentraleyes/issues/236#issuecomment-352049501)", "[widespread usage severely centralizes the web](https://github.com/Synzvato/decentraleyes/issues/251#issuecomment-366752049)" | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [U ka tlosa kapa ua se tšepe setifikeiti sa Cloudflare ho tsoa ho Setifikeiti sa hau sa Setifikeiti (CA).](https://www.ssl.com/how-to/remove-root-certificate-firefox/) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | </details> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ------ | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | <details> | ||||||
|  | <summary>tobetsa nna | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ## Mong'a sebaka sa marang-rang / moqapi oa webo | ||||||
|  | </summary> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Se ke oa sebelisa tharollo ea Cloudflare, Nako. | ||||||
|  |   - U ka etsa betere ho feta moo, na? [Mona ke mokhoa oa ho tlosa lipeeletso tsa Cloudflare, merero, libaka, kapa liakhaonto.](https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/200167776-Removing-subscriptions-plans-domains-or-accounts) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | | 🖼 | 🖼 | | ||||||
|  | | --- | --- | | ||||||
|  | |  |  | | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - U batla bareki ba bangata? U tseba seo u lokelang ho se etsa. Tlhahiso ke "holimo mola". | ||||||
|  |   - [Lumela, u ngotse "Re nka boinotšing ba hau ka botebo" empa ke fumane "Phoso ea 403 Proxy e sa Thibeloang e sa Lumelloeng"](https://it.slashdot.org/story/19/02/19/0033255/stop-saying-we-take-your-privacy-and-security-seriously) Hobaneng ha o thibela Tor Or VPN? [Hona hobaneng u thibela li-imeile tsa nakoana?](http://nomdjgwjvyvlvmkolbyp3rocn2ld7fnlidlt2jjyotn3qqsvzs2gmuyd.onion/mail/) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Ho sebelisa Cloudflare ho tla eketsa menyetla ea ho tima. Baeti ba sitoa ho fihlella sebaka sa hau sa marang-rang haeba seva ea hau e le tlase kapa Cloudflare e le tlase. | ||||||
|  |   - [Na u ne u hlile u nahana hore Cloudflare ha a ka a theoha?](https://www.ibtimes.com/cloudflare-down-not-working-sites-producing-504-gateway-timeout-errors-2618008) [Another](https://twitter.com/Jedduff/status/1097875615997399040) [sample](https://twitter.com/search?f=tweets&vertical=default&q=Cloudflare%20is%20having%20problems). [Need more](PEOPLE.md)? | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - U sebelisa Cloudflare ho emela "tšebeletso ea API" ea hau, "software ea ntlafatso ea software" kapa "RSS feed" e tla lematsa moreki oa hau Moreki o ile au letsetsa a re "Ha ke sa sebelisa API ea hau", 'me ha u tsebe hore na ho etsahalang. Cloudflare e ka thibela moreki oa hau ka khutso. U nahana hore ho lokile? | ||||||
|  |   - Ho na le bareki ba bangata ba babali ba RSS le tšebeletso ea inthanete ea babali ba RSS. Hobaneng ha o phatlalatsa phepelo ea RSS haeba o sa lumelle batho ho ingolisa? | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Na o hloka setifikeiti sa HTTPS? Sebelisa "A re Encrypt" kapa e reke feela ho tsoa k'hamphaning ea CA. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - O hloka seva ea DNS? Ha o khone ho ipehela seva? Ho thoe'ng ka bona: [Hurricane Electric Free DNS](https://dns.he.net/), [Dyn.com](https://dyn.com/dns/), [1984 Hosting](https://www.1984hosting.com/), [Afraid.Org (Tsamaiso e hlakola ak'haonte ea hau haeba u sebelisa TOR)](https://freedns.afraid.org/) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - U batla tšebeletso ea bolulo? Mahala feela? Ho thoe'ng ka bona: [Onion Service](http://vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion/en/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-best-practices), [Free Web Hosting Area](https://freewha.com/), [Autistici/Inventati Web Site Hosting](https://www.autinv5q6en4gpf4.onion/services/website), [Github Pages](https://pages.github.com/), [Surge](https://surge.sh/) | ||||||
|  |   - [Mekhoa e meng ea Cloudflare](subfiles/cloudflare-alternatives.md) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - U sebelisa "cloudflare-ipfs.com"? [Na ua tseba hore Cloudflare IPFS e mpe?](PEOPLE.md) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Kenya Webwall Firewall e sebelisang OWASP le Fail2Ban ho seva ea hau 'me ue hlophise hantle. | ||||||
|  |   - Ho thibela Tor hase tharollo. Se ke oa otla motho e mong le e mong feela bakeng sa basebelisi ba fokolang ba babe. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Lebisa hape kapa u thibele basebelisi ba "Cloudflare Warp" ho kena webosaeteng ea hau. Le ho fana ka lebaka haeba u ka khona. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | > Lenane la IP: "[Libaka tsa hona joale tsa IP tsa Cloudflare](cloudflare_inc/)" | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | > A: Li thibe feela | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | server { | ||||||
|  | ... | ||||||
|  | deny 173.245.48.0/20; | ||||||
|  | deny 103.21.244.0/22; | ||||||
|  | deny 103.22.200.0/22; | ||||||
|  | deny 103.31.4.0/22; | ||||||
|  | deny 141.101.64.0/18; | ||||||
|  | deny 108.162.192.0/18; | ||||||
|  | deny 190.93.240.0/20; | ||||||
|  | deny 188.114.96.0/20; | ||||||
|  | deny 197.234.240.0/22; | ||||||
|  | deny 198.41.128.0/17; | ||||||
|  | deny 162.158.0.0/15; | ||||||
|  | deny 104.16.0.0/12; | ||||||
|  | deny 172.64.0.0/13; | ||||||
|  | deny 131.0.72.0/22; | ||||||
|  | deny 2400:cb00::/32; | ||||||
|  | deny 2606:4700::/32; | ||||||
|  | deny 2803:f800::/32; | ||||||
|  | deny 2405:b500::/32; | ||||||
|  | deny 2405:8100::/32; | ||||||
|  | deny 2a06:98c0::/29; | ||||||
|  | deny 2c0f:f248::/32; | ||||||
|  | ... | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | > B: Lebisa hape ho leqephe la tlhokomeliso | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | http { | ||||||
|  | ... | ||||||
|  | geo $iscf { | ||||||
|  | default 0; | ||||||
|  | 173.245.48.0/20 1; | ||||||
|  | 103.21.244.0/22 1; | ||||||
|  | 103.22.200.0/22 1; | ||||||
|  | 103.31.4.0/22 1; | ||||||
|  | 141.101.64.0/18 1; | ||||||
|  | 108.162.192.0/18 1; | ||||||
|  | 190.93.240.0/20 1; | ||||||
|  | 188.114.96.0/20 1; | ||||||
|  | 197.234.240.0/22 1; | ||||||
|  | 198.41.128.0/17 1; | ||||||
|  | 162.158.0.0/15 1; | ||||||
|  | 104.16.0.0/12 1; | ||||||
|  | 172.64.0.0/13 1; | ||||||
|  | 131.0.72.0/22 1; | ||||||
|  | 2400:cb00::/32 1; | ||||||
|  | 2606:4700::/32 1; | ||||||
|  | 2803:f800::/32 1; | ||||||
|  | 2405:b500::/32 1; | ||||||
|  | 2405:8100::/32 1; | ||||||
|  | 2a06:98c0::/29 1; | ||||||
|  | 2c0f:f248::/32 1; | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | ... | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | server { | ||||||
|  | ... | ||||||
|  | if ($iscf) {rewrite ^ https://example.com/cfwsorry.php;} | ||||||
|  | ... | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | <?php | ||||||
|  | header('HTTP/1.1 406 Not Acceptable'); | ||||||
|  | echo <<<CLOUDFLARED | ||||||
|  | Thank you for visiting ourwebsite.com!<br /> | ||||||
|  | We are sorry, but we can't serve you because your connection is being intercepted by Cloudflare.<br /> | ||||||
|  | Please read https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor for more information.<br /> | ||||||
|  | CLOUDFLARED; | ||||||
|  | die(); | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Theha Tor Onion Service kapa I2P ho ts'ehetsa haeba u lumela tokolohong mme u amohela basebelisi ba sa tsejoeng | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Kopa likeletso ho basebelisi ba bang ba marang-rang ba Clearnet / Tor 'me u etse metsoalle e sa tsejoeng! | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | </details> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ------ | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | <details> | ||||||
|  | <summary>tobetsa nna | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ## Mosebelisi oa software | ||||||
|  | </summary> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Discord e sebelisa CloudFlare. Mekhoa e meng? Re khothaletsa [**Briar** (Android)](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/org.briarproject.briar.android/), [Ricochet (PC)](https://ricochet.im/), [Tox + Tor (Android/PC)](https://tox.chat/download.html) | ||||||
|  |   - Briar e kenyelletsa Tor daemon kahoo ha ua tlameha ho kenya Orbot. | ||||||
|  |   - Bahlahisi ba Qwtch, Lekunutu le Bulehileng, ba hlakotse projeke ea stop_cloudflare ho tsoa ho litšebeletso tsa bona tsa git ntle le tsebiso. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Haeba u sebelisa Debian GNU / Linux, kapa sesebelisoa leha e le sefe, ingolisa: [bug #831835](https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=831835). Haeba u khona, thusa ho netefatsa sekhechana, 'me u thuse mohlokomeli ho fihlela qeto e nepahetseng hore na e lokela ho amoheloa. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Kamehla buella li-browser tsena. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | | Lebitso | Moqapi | Ts'ehetso | Fana ka maikutlo | | ||||||
|  | | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | | ||||||
|  | | [Ungoogled-Chromium](https://ungoogled-software.github.io/ungoogled-chromium-binaries/) | Eloston | [ ? ](https://github.com/Eloston/ungoogled-chromium) | PC (Win, Mac, Linux)  _!Tor_ | | ||||||
|  | | [Bromite](https://www.bromite.org/fdroid) | Bromite | [ ? ](https://github.com/bromite/bromite/issues) | Android  _!Tor_ | | ||||||
|  | | [Tor Browser](https://www.torproject.org/download/) | Tor Project | [ ? ](https://support.torproject.org/) | PC (Win, Mac, Linux)  _Tor_| | ||||||
|  | | [Tor Browser Android](https://www.torproject.org/download/) | Tor Project | [ ? ](https://support.torproject.org/) | Android  _Tor_| | ||||||
|  | | [Onion Browser](https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/onion-browser/id519296448?mt=8) | Mike Tigas | [ ? ](https://github.com/OnionBrowser/OnionBrowser/issues) | Apple iOS  _Tor_| | ||||||
|  | | [GNU/Icecat](https://www.gnu.org/software/gnuzilla/) | GNU | [ ? ](https://www.gnu.org/software/gnuzilla/) | PC (Linux) | | ||||||
|  | | [IceCatMobile](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/org.gnu.icecat/) | GNU | [ ? ](https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/bug-gnuzilla) | Android | | ||||||
|  | | [Iridium Browser](https://iridiumbrowser.de/about/) | Iridium | [ ? ](https://github.com/iridium-browser/iridium-browser/) | PC (Win, Mac, Linux, OpenBSD) | | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | Lekunutu la software e 'ngoe ha lea phethahala. Sena ha se bolele hore sebatli sa Tor se "phethahetse". | ||||||
|  | Ha ho na 100% e sireletsehileng kapa 100% ea lekunutu marang-rang le theknoloji. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Ha u batle ho sebelisa Tor? U ka sebelisa sebatli sefe kapa sefe ka Tor daemon. | ||||||
|  |   - [Hlokomela hore projeke ea Tor ha e rate sena.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-9/) Sebelisa Tor Browser haeba u khona ho etsa joalo. | ||||||
|  | - [Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa Chromium le Tor](subfiles/chromium_tor.md) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | Ha re bue ka lekunutu la software e ngoe. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Haeba u hlile u hloka ho sebelisa Firefox, khetha "Firefox ESR".](https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/organizations/) | ||||||
|  |   - [Firefox - Spyware Watchdog](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/firefox.html) | ||||||
|  |   - [Firefox e hana puo ea mahala, e thibela puo ea mahala](https://web.archive.org/web/20200423010026/https://reclaimthenet.org/firefox-rejects-free-speech-bans-free-speech-commenting-plugin-dissenter-from-its-extensions-gallery/) | ||||||
|  |   - ["Li-voutu tse 100+ tse tlase. Ho bonahala eka o kopa k'hamphani ea software hore e khomarele ... software e ngata haholo matsatsing ana."](https://old.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/gutdiw/weve_got_work_to_do_the_mozilla_blog/fslbbb6/) | ||||||
|  |   - [Uh, hobaneng ha Firefox e mpontša lihokelo tse tšehelitsoeng ho bareng ea URL?](https://www.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/jybx2w/uh_why_is_firefox_showing_me_sponsored_links_in/) | ||||||
|  |   - [Mozilla - Diabolose ea Nkileng Sebopeho](https://digdeeper.neocities.org/ghost/mozilla.html) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Hopola, Mozilla e sebelisa ts'ebeletso ea Cloudflare.](https://www.robtex.com/dns-lookup/www.mozilla.org) [Ba ntse ba sebelisa ts'ebeletso ea DNS ea Cloudflare sehlahisoa sa bona.](https://www.theregister.co.uk/2018/03/21/mozilla_testing_dns_encryption/) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Mozilla e hanne semmuso tekete ena.](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1426618) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Firefox Focus ke joke.](https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/focus-android/issues/1743) [Ba tšepisitse ho tima telemetry empa ba e fetotse.](https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/focus-android/issues/4210) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Moqapi oa PaleMoon / Basilisk o rata Cloudflare.](https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/focus-android/issues/1743#issuecomment-345993097) | ||||||
|  |   - [Pale Moon's Archive Server e qhekelitse le ho jala malware bakeng sa likhoeli tse 18](https://www.reddit.com/r/privacytoolsIO/comments/cc808y/pale_moons_archive_server_hacked_and_spread/) | ||||||
|  |   - O boetse o hloile basebelisi ba Tor - "[E ke e be bora ho Tor. Ke nahana hore libaka tse ngata tsa marang-rang li lokela ho ba bora ho Tor ho nahana ka tlhekefetso ea eona e phahameng haholo.](https://github.com/yacy/yacy_search_server/issues/314#issuecomment-565932097)" | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Waterfox e na le bothata bo boholo ba "lifono tsa lapeng"](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/waterfox.html) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Google Chrome ke spyware.](https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-google.en.html) | ||||||
|  |   - [Google e hlahisa mosebetsi oa hau.](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/chrome.html) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [SRWare Iron e etsa mehala e mengata haholo ho hokela hae.](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/iron.html) E hokela hape libakeng tsa google. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Sebali se hloahloa sa sebali se hloahloa sa Facebook / Twitter lilateli.](https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/facebook-twitter-trackers-whitelisted-by-brave-browser/) | ||||||
|  |   - [Litaba tse ling ke tsena.](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/brave.html) | ||||||
|  |   - [binance e amanang le ID](https://twitter.com/cryptonator1337/status/1269594587716374528) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Microsoft Edge e lumella Facebook ho tsamaisa Flash khoutu kamora mekokotlo ea basebelisi.](https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsoft-edge-lets-facebook-run-flash-code-behind-users-backs/) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Vivaldi ha e hlomphe boinotšing ba hau.](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/vivaldi.html) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Boemo ba spyware sa Opera: E Holimo haholo](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/opera.html) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Apple iOS: [Ha ua lokela ho sebelisa iOS ho hang, haholo hobane ke malware.](https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-apple.html) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | Ka hona re khothaletsa tafole e kaholimo feela. Ha ho letho le leng. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | </details> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ------ | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | <details> | ||||||
|  | <summary>tobetsa nna | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ## Mosebelisi oa Mozilla Firefox | ||||||
|  | </summary> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - "Firefox Nightly" e tla romella tlhaiso-leseling ea boemo ba bothata ho li-server tsa Mozilla ntle le mokhoa oa ho khetha. | ||||||
|  |   - [Leseva tsa Mozilla li khanya Cloudflare](https://www.digwebinterface.com/?hostnames=www.mozilla.org%0D%0Amozilla.cloudflare-dns.com&type=&ns=resolver&useresolver=8.8.4.4&nameservers=) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Ho a khonahala ho thibela Firefox ho hokela ho li-server tsa Mozilla. | ||||||
|  |   - [Tataiso ea li-template tsa Mozilla](https://github.com/mozilla/policy-templates/blob/master/README.md) | ||||||
|  |   - Hopola hore bolotsana bona bo ka emisa ho sebetsa ka mofuta oa morao-rao hobane Mozilla e rata ho itlhahisa e le lethathamo. | ||||||
|  |   - Sebelisa firewall le DNS filter ho li thibela ka botlalo. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | "`/distribution/policies.json`" | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | >     "WebsiteFilter": { | ||||||
|  | > 		"Block": [ | ||||||
|  | > 		"*://*.mozilla.com/*", | ||||||
|  | > 		"*://*.mozilla.net/*", | ||||||
|  | > 		"*://*.mozilla.org/*", | ||||||
|  | > 		"*://webcompat.com/*", | ||||||
|  | > 		"*://*.firefox.com/*", | ||||||
|  | > 		"*://*.thunderbird.net/*", | ||||||
|  | > 		"*://*.cloudflare.com/*" | ||||||
|  | > 		] | ||||||
|  | >     }, | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - ~~Tlaleha bug ho tracker ea mozilla, u ba joetse hore ba se sebelise Cloudflare.~~ Ho bile le tlaleho ea bug ka bugzilla. Batho ba bangata ba ile ba beha dingongoreho tsa bona, leha ho le joalo ts'oaetso e ne e patiloe ke admin ho 2018. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - O ka tima DoH ho Firefox. | ||||||
|  |   - [Fetola mofani oa kamehla oa DNS oa firefox](subfiles/change-firefox-dns.md) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Haeba u ka rata ho sebelisa DNS eo e seng ea ISP, nahana ka ho sebelisa ts'ebeletso ea OpenNIC Tier2 DNS kapa efe kapa efe ea litšebeletso tse seng tsa Cloudflare DNS.](https://wiki.opennic.org/start) | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  |   - Thibela Cloudflare ka DNS. [Crimeflare DNS](https://dns.crimeflare.eu.org/) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - U ka sebelisa Tor joalo ka tharollo ea DNS. [Haeba ha u setsebi sa Tor, botsa potso mona.](https://tor.stackexchange.com/) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | > **Joang?** | ||||||
|  | > 1. Khoasolla Tor ebe o e kenya khomphuteng ea hau. | ||||||
|  | > 2. Kenya mohala ona ho file "torrc". | ||||||
|  | > DNSPort 127.0.0.1:53 | ||||||
|  | > 3. Qala hape Tor. | ||||||
|  | > 4. Beha seva ea DNS ea "computer" ea hau "127.0.0.1". | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | </details> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ------ | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | <details> | ||||||
|  | <summary>tobetsa nna | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ## Khato | ||||||
|  | </summary> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Bolella ba bang haufi le uena ka likotsi tsa Cloudflare. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Thusa ho ntlafatsa polokelo ena.](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor). | ||||||
|  |   - Manane ka bobeli, mabaka a khahlano le eona le lintlha. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Ngola 'me u phatlalatse phatlalatsa moo lintho li sa tsamaeeng hantle ka Cloudflare (le lik'hamphani tse tšoanang), ho etsa bonnete ba hore u bua ka polokelo ena ha u etsa joalo.](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor) :) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Fumana batho ba bangata ba sebelisang Tor ka boiketsetso hore ba tsebe ho fumana marang-rang ho latela pono ea likarolo tse fapaneng tsa lefats'e. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Qala lihlopha, mecheng ea litaba tsa sechaba le meatspace, e ikemiselitseng ho lokolla lefats'e ho tloha Cloudflare. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Moo ho loketseng, hokela lihlopha tsena polokelong ena - ena e ka ba sebaka sa ho hokahanya ho sebetsa 'moho e le lihlopha. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [Qala coop e ka fanang ka mokhoa o nang le moelelo o seng oa khoebo ho Cloudflare.](subfiles/cloudflare-alternatives.md) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Re tsebise ka mekhoa e meng ho thusa bonyane ho fana ka ts'ireletso e mekato e mengata khahlanong le Cloudflare. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Haeba u moreki oa Cloudflare, beha litlhophiso tsa hau tsa lekunutu, 'me u ba emele hore ba li tlotse. | ||||||
|  |   - [Ebe u ba tlisetsa liqoso tse khahlanong le spam / tsa boinotšing.](https://twitter.com/thexpaw/status/1108424723233419264) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Haeba u le United States of America mme sebaka sa marang-rang seo ho buuoang ka sona ke banka kapa akhaontente, leka ho tlisa khatello ea molao tlasa Gramm – Leach – Bliley Act, kapa Maamerika a nang le DIsabilities Act ebe u re tlalehela hore na u fihla kae . | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Haeba webosaete ke sebaka sa mmuso, leka ho tlisa khatello ea molao tlasa Phetoho ea Pele ea Molao oa Motheo oa US. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Haeba u moahi oa EU, ikopanye le sebaka sa marang-rang ho romella tlhaiso-leseling ea hau tlasa General Regulation ea Ts'ireletso. Haeba ba hana ho u fa tlhaiso-leseling ea hau, hoo ke tlolo ea molao. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Bakeng sa lik'hamphani tse ipolelang hore li fana ka ts'ebeletso webosaeteng ea bona li leka ho li tlaleha e le "papatso ea bohata" ho mekhatlo e sireletsang bareki le BBB. Liwebosaete tsa Cloudflare li sebeletsoa ke li-server tsa Cloudflare. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - [ITU e fana ka maikutlo ho US hore Cloudflare e qala ho ba kholo ho lekana hore ba ka theoleloa molao oa antitrust.](https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/Workshops-and-Seminars/20181218/Documents/Geoff_Huston_Presentation.pdf) | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | - Ho ka nahanoa hore mofuta oa GNU GPL 4 o ka kenyelletsa tokisetso khahlano le ho boloka khoutu ea mohloli ka mor'a ts'ebeletso e joalo, e hlokang bakeng sa mananeo ohle a GPLv4 le a morao-rao hore bonyane khoutu ea mohloli e ka fumaneha ka sehare se sa khetholleng basebelisi ba Tor. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | </details> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ------ | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ### Maikutlo | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | Kamehla ho na le tšepo ea ho hanyetsa. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | Khanyetso e nonne. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | Le tse ling tsa liphetho tse lefifi li ba teng, ketso ea bohanyetsi e re koetlisetsa ho tsoelapele ho tsitsisa boemo ba dystopic bo hlahang. | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | Hanela! | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | Ka letsatsi le leng, u tla utloisisa hore na hobaneng re ngotse sena. | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | Ha ho na bokamoso ka sena. Re se re lahlile. | ||||||
|  | ``` | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | ### Joale u entseng kajeno? | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
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