483 lines
18 KiB
Python
483 lines
18 KiB
Python
## common/zeroconf/zeroconf.py
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##
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## Copyright (C) 2006 Stefan Bethge <stefan@lanpartei.de>
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##
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## This file is part of Gajim.
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##
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## Gajim is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
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## by the Free Software Foundation; version 3 only.
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##
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## Gajim is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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## GNU General Public License for more details.
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##
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## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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## along with Gajim. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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##
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import logging
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log = logging.getLogger('gajim.c.z.zeroconf_avahi')
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try:
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import dbus.exceptions
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except ImportError:
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pass
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from gajim.common.zeroconf.zeroconf import Constant, ConstantRI
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class Zeroconf:
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def __init__(self, new_serviceCB, remove_serviceCB, name_conflictCB,
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disconnected_CB, error_CB, name, host, port):
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self.avahi = None
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self.domain = None # specific domain to browse
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self.stype = '_presence._tcp'
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self.port = port # listening port that gets announced
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self.username = name
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self.host = host
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self.txt = {} # service data
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#XXX these CBs should be set to None when we destroy the object
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# (go offline), because they create a circular reference
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self.new_serviceCB = new_serviceCB
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self.remove_serviceCB = remove_serviceCB
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self.name_conflictCB = name_conflictCB
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self.disconnected_CB = disconnected_CB
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self.error_CB = error_CB
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self.service_browser = None
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self.domain_browser = None
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self.bus = None
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self.server = None
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self.contacts = {} # all current local contacts with data
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self.entrygroup = None
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self.connected = False
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self.announced = False
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self.invalid_self_contact = {}
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## handlers for dbus callbacks
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def entrygroup_commit_error_CB(self, err):
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# left blank for possible later usage
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pass
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def error_callback1(self, err):
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log.debug('Error while resolving: ' + str(err))
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def error_callback(self, err):
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log.debug(str(err))
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# timeouts are non-critical
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if str(err) != 'Timeout reached':
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self.disconnect()
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self.disconnected_CB()
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def new_service_callback(self, interface, protocol, name, stype, domain,
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flags):
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log.debug('Found service %s in domain %s on %i.%i.' % (name, domain,
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interface, protocol))
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if not self.connected:
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return
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# synchronous resolving
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self.server.ResolveService( int(interface), int(protocol), name, stype,
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domain, self.avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, dbus.UInt32(0),
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reply_handler=self.service_resolved_callback,
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error_handler=self.error_callback1)
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def remove_service_callback(self, interface, protocol, name, stype, domain,
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flags):
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log.debug('Service %s in domain %s on %i.%i disappeared.' % (name,
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domain, interface, protocol))
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if not self.connected:
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return
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if name != self.name:
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for key in self.contacts.keys():
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val = self.contacts[key]
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if val[Constant.BARE_NAME] == name:
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# try to reduce instead of delete first
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resolved_info = val[Constant.RESOLVED_INFO]
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if len(resolved_info) > 1:
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for i in range(len(resolved_info)):
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if resolved_info[i][ConstantRI.INTERFACE] == interface and resolved_info[i][ConstantRI.PROTOCOL] == protocol:
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del self.contacts[key][Constant.RESOLVED_INFO][i]
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# if still something left, don't remove
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if len(self.contacts[key][Constant.RESOLVED_INFO]) > 1: return
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del self.contacts[key]
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self.remove_serviceCB(key)
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return
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def new_service_type(self, interface, protocol, stype, domain, flags):
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# Are we already browsing this domain for this type?
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if self.service_browser:
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return
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object_path = self.server.ServiceBrowserNew(interface, protocol, \
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stype, domain, dbus.UInt32(0))
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self.service_browser = dbus.Interface(self.bus.get_object(
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self.avahi.DBUS_NAME, object_path),
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self.avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVICE_BROWSER)
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self.service_browser.connect_to_signal('ItemNew',
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self.new_service_callback)
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self.service_browser.connect_to_signal('ItemRemove',
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self.remove_service_callback)
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self.service_browser.connect_to_signal('Failure', self.error_callback)
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def new_domain_callback(self, interface, protocol, domain, flags):
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if domain != 'local':
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self.browse_domain(interface, protocol, domain)
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def txt_array_to_dict(self, txt_array):
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txt_dict = {}
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for els in txt_array:
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key, val = '', None
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for c in els:
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c = chr(c)
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if val is None:
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if c == '=':
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val = ''
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else:
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key += c
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else:
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val += c
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if val is None: # missing '='
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val = ''
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txt_dict[key] = val
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return txt_dict
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def service_resolved_callback(self, interface, protocol, name, stype, domain,
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host, aprotocol, address, port, txt, flags):
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log.debug('Service data for service %s in domain %s on %i.%i:'
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% (name, domain, interface, protocol))
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log.debug('Host %s (%s), port %i, TXT data: %s' % (host, address,
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port, self.txt_array_to_dict(txt)))
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if not self.connected:
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return
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bare_name = name
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if name.find('@') == -1:
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name = name + '@' + name
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# we don't want to see ourselves in the list
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if name != self.name:
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resolved_info = [(interface, protocol, host, aprotocol, address, port)]
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if name in self.contacts:
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# Decide whether to try to merge with existing resolved info:
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old_name, old_domain, old_resolved_info, old_bare_name, old_txt = self.contacts[name]
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if name == old_name and domain == old_domain and bare_name == old_bare_name:
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# Seems similar enough, try to merge resolved info:
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for i in range(len(old_resolved_info)):
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# for now, keep a single record for each (interface, protocol) pair
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#
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# Note that, theoretically, we could both get IPv4 and
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# IPv6 aprotocol responses via the same protocol,
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# so this probably needs to be revised again.
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if old_resolved_info[i][0:2] == (interface, protocol):
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log.debug('Deleting resolved info for interface %i, protocol %i, host %s, aprotocol %i, address %s, port %i' % old_resolved_info[i])
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del old_resolved_info[i]
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break
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resolved_info = resolved_info + old_resolved_info
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log.debug('Collected resolved info is now: %s' % (resolved_info,))
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self.contacts[name] = (name, domain, resolved_info, bare_name, txt)
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self.new_serviceCB(name)
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else:
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# remember data
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# In case this is not our own record but of another
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# gajim instance on the same machine,
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# it will be used when we get a new name.
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self.invalid_self_contact[name] = (name, domain,
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(interface, protocol, host, aprotocol, address, port),
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bare_name, txt)
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# different handler when resolving all contacts
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def service_resolved_all_callback(self, interface, protocol, name, stype,
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domain, host, aprotocol, address, port, txt, flags):
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if not self.connected:
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return
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bare_name = name
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if name.find('@') == -1:
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name = name + '@' + name
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# update TXT data only, as intended according to resolve_all comment
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old_contact = self.contacts[name]
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self.contacts[name] = old_contact[0:Constant.TXT] + (txt,) + old_contact[Constant.TXT+1:]
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def service_added_callback(self):
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log.debug('Service successfully added')
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def service_committed_callback(self):
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log.debug('Service successfully committed')
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def service_updated_callback(self):
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log.debug('Service successfully updated')
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def service_add_fail_callback(self, err):
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log.debug('Error while adding service. %s' % str(err))
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if 'Local name collision' in str(err):
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alternative_name = self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.username)
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self.name_conflictCB(alternative_name)
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return
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self.error_CB(_('Error while adding service. %s') % str(err))
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self.disconnect()
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def server_state_changed_callback(self, state, error):
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log.debug('server state changed to %s' % state)
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if state == self.avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
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self.create_service()
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elif state in (self.avahi.SERVER_COLLISION,
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self.avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING):
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self.disconnect()
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self.entrygroup.Reset()
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elif state == self.avahi.CLIENT_FAILURE:
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# does it ever go here?
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log.debug('CLIENT FAILURE')
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def entrygroup_state_changed_callback(self, state, error):
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# the name is already present, so recreate
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if state == self.avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
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log.debug('zeroconf.py: local name collision')
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self.service_add_fail_callback('Local name collision')
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elif state == self.avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
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self.disconnect()
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self.entrygroup.Reset()
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log.debug('zeroconf.py: ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE reached(that'
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' should not happen)')
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# make zeroconf-valid names
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def replace_show(self, show):
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if show in ['chat', 'online', '']:
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return 'avail'
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elif show == 'xa':
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return 'away'
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return show
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def avahi_txt(self):
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return self.avahi.dict_to_txt_array(self.txt)
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def create_service(self):
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try:
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if not self.entrygroup:
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# create an EntryGroup for publishing
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self.entrygroup = dbus.Interface(self.bus.get_object(
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self.avahi.DBUS_NAME, self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
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self.avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
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self.entrygroup.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
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self.entrygroup_state_changed_callback)
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txt = {}
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# remove empty keys
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for key, val in self.txt.items():
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if val:
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txt[key] = val
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txt['port.p2pj'] = self.port
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txt['version'] = 1
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txt['txtvers'] = 1
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# replace gajim's show messages with compatible ones
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if 'status' in self.txt:
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txt['status'] = self.replace_show(self.txt['status'])
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else:
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txt['status'] = 'avail'
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self.txt = txt
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log.debug('Publishing service %s of type %s' % (self.name,
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self.stype))
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self.entrygroup.AddService(self.avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
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self.avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, dbus.UInt32(0), self.name, self.stype, '',
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'', dbus.UInt16(self.port), self.avahi_txt(),
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reply_handler=self.service_added_callback,
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error_handler=self.service_add_fail_callback)
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self.entrygroup.Commit(reply_handler=self.service_committed_callback,
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error_handler=self.entrygroup_commit_error_CB)
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return True
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except dbus.DBusException as e:
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log.debug(str(e))
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return False
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def announce(self):
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if not self.connected:
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return False
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state = self.server.GetState()
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if state == self.avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
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if self.create_service():
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self.announced = True
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return True
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return False
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def remove_announce(self):
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if self.announced == False:
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return False
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try:
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if self.entrygroup.GetState() != self.avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
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self.entrygroup.Reset()
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self.entrygroup.Free()
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# .Free() has mem leaks
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self.entrygroup._obj._bus = None
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self.entrygroup._obj = None
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self.entrygroup = None
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self.announced = False
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return True
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else:
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return False
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except dbus.DBusException:
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log.debug("Can't remove service. That should not happen")
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def browse_domain(self, interface, protocol, domain):
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self.new_service_type(interface, protocol, self.stype, domain, '')
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def avahi_dbus_connect_cb(self, a, connect, disconnect):
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if connect != "":
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log.debug('Lost connection to avahi-daemon')
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self.disconnect()
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if self.disconnected_CB:
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self.disconnected_CB()
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else:
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log.debug('We are connected to avahi-daemon')
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# connect to dbus
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def connect_dbus(self):
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try:
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import dbus
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except ImportError:
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log.debug('Error: python-dbus needs to be installed. No '
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'zeroconf support.')
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return False
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if self.bus:
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return True
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try:
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self.bus = dbus.SystemBus()
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self.bus.add_signal_receiver(self.avahi_dbus_connect_cb,
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'NameOwnerChanged', 'org.freedesktop.DBus',
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arg0='org.freedesktop.Avahi')
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except Exception as e:
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# System bus is not present
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self.bus = None
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log.debug(str(e))
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return False
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else:
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return True
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# connect to avahi
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def connect_avahi(self):
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if not self.connect_dbus():
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return False
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try:
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import avahi
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self.avahi = avahi
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except ImportError:
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log.debug('Error: python-avahi needs to be installed. No '
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'zeroconf support.')
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return False
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if self.server:
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return True
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try:
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self.server = dbus.Interface(self.bus.get_object(self.avahi.DBUS_NAME,
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self.avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER), self.avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
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self.server.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
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self.server_state_changed_callback)
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except Exception as e:
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# Avahi service is not present
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self.server = None
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log.debug(str(e))
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return False
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else:
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return True
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def connect(self):
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self.name = self.username + '@' + self.host # service name
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if not self.connect_avahi():
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return False
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self.connected = True
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# start browsing
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if self.domain is None:
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# Explicitly browse .local
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self.browse_domain(self.avahi.IF_UNSPEC, self.avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
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'local')
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# Browse for other browsable domains
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self.domain_browser = dbus.Interface(self.bus.get_object(
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self.avahi.DBUS_NAME, self.server.DomainBrowserNew(
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self.avahi.IF_UNSPEC, self.avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, '',
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self.avahi.DOMAIN_BROWSER_BROWSE, dbus.UInt32(0))),
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self.avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_DOMAIN_BROWSER)
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self.domain_browser.connect_to_signal('ItemNew',
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self.new_domain_callback)
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self.domain_browser.connect_to_signal('Failure', self.error_callback)
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else:
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self.browse_domain(self.avahi.IF_UNSPEC, self.avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
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self.domain)
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return True
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def disconnect(self):
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if self.connected:
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self.connected = False
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if self.service_browser:
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try:
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self.service_browser.Free()
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except dbus.DBusException as e:
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log.debug(str(e))
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self.service_browser._obj._bus = None
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self.service_browser._obj = None
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if self.domain_browser:
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try:
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self.domain_browser.Free()
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except dbus.DBusException as e:
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log.debug(str(e))
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self.domain_browser._obj._bus = None
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self.domain_browser._obj = None
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self.remove_announce()
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self.server._obj._bus = None
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self.server._obj = None
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self.server = None
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self.service_browser = None
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self.domain_browser = None
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# refresh txt data of all contacts manually (no callback available)
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def resolve_all(self):
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if not self.connected:
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return
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for val in self.contacts.values():
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# get txt data from last recorded resolved info
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# TODO: Better try to get it from last IPv6 mDNS, then last IPv4?
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ri = val[Constant.RESOLVED_INFO][0]
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self.server.ResolveService(int(ri[ConstantRI.INTERFACE]), int(ri[ConstantRI.PROTOCOL]),
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val[Constant.BARE_NAME], self.stype, val[Constant.DOMAIN],
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self.avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, dbus.UInt32(0),
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reply_handler=self.service_resolved_all_callback,
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error_handler=self.error_callback)
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def get_contacts(self):
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return self.contacts
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def get_contact(self, jid):
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if not jid in self.contacts:
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return None
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return self.contacts[jid]
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def update_txt(self, show = None):
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if show:
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self.txt['status'] = self.replace_show(show)
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txt = self.avahi_txt()
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if self.connected and self.entrygroup:
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self.entrygroup.UpdateServiceTxt(self.avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
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self.avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, dbus.UInt32(0), self.name, self.stype, '',
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txt, reply_handler=self.service_updated_callback,
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error_handler=self.error_callback)
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return True
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else:
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return False
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# END Zeroconf
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