gajim-plural/src/htmltextview.py

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
## src/htmltextview.py
##
## Copyright (C) 2005 Gustavo J. A. M. Carneiro
## Copyright (C) 2006 Santiago Gala
## Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Jean-Marie Traissard <jim AT lapin.org>
## Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Yann Leboulanger <asterix AT lagaule.org>
## Copyright (C) 2007 Nikos Kouremenos <kourem AT gmail.com>
## Copyright (C) 2008 Jonathan Schleifer <js-gajim AT webkeks.org>
##                    Julien Pivotto <roidelapluie AT gmail.com>
##                    Stephan Erb <steve-e AT h3c.de>
##
## This file is part of Gajim.
##
## Gajim is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
## by the Free Software Foundation; version 3 only.
##
## Gajim is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
## GNU General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with Gajim. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
##

"""
A gtk.TextView-based renderer for XHTML-IM, as described in:
  http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0071.html

Starting with the version posted by Gustavo Carneiro,
I (Santiago Gala) am trying to make it more compatible
with the markup that docutils generate, and also more
modular.
"""

import gobject
import pango
import gtk
import xml.sax, xml.sax.handler
import re
from cStringIO import StringIO
import socket
import time
import urllib2
import operator

if __name__ == '__main__':
    from common import i18n
    import common.configpaths
    common.configpaths.gajimpaths.init_profile()
    common.configpaths.gajimpaths.init(None)
    import gtkgui_helpers
from common import gajim
from gtkgui_helpers import get_icon_pixmap

import tooltips
import logging
log = logging.getLogger('gajim.htmlview')

__all__ = ['HtmlTextView']

whitespace_rx = re.compile('\\s+')
allwhitespace_rx = re.compile('^\\s*$')

# pixels = points * display_resolution
display_resolution = 0.3514598*(gtk.gdk.screen_height() /
                                        float(gtk.gdk.screen_height_mm()))

# embryo of CSS classes
classes = {
        #'system-message':';display: none',
        'problematic': ';color: red',
}

# styles for elements
element_styles = {
                'u'             : ';text-decoration: underline',
                'em'            : ';font-style: oblique',
                'cite'          : '; background-color:rgb(170,190,250);'
                                  'font-style: oblique',
                'li'            : '; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 10%',
                'strong'        : ';font-weight: bold',
                'pre'           : '; background-color:rgb(190,190,190);'
                                  'font-family: monospace; white-space: pre;'
                                  'margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 10%',
                'kbd'           : ';background-color:rgb(210,210,210);'
                                  'font-family: monospace',
                'blockquote'    : '; background-color:rgb(170,190,250);'
                                  'margin-left: 2em; margin-right: 10%',
                'dt'            : ';font-weight: bold; font-style: oblique',
                'dd'            : ';margin-left: 2em; font-style: oblique'
}
# no difference for the moment
element_styles['dfn'] = element_styles['em']
element_styles['var'] = element_styles['em']
# deprecated, legacy, presentational
element_styles['tt']  = element_styles['kbd']
element_styles['i']   = element_styles['em']
element_styles['b']   = element_styles['strong']

# ==========
#   XEP-0071
# ==========
#
# This Integration Set includes a subset of the modules defined for
# XHTML 1.0 but does not redefine any existing modules, nor
# does it define any new modules. Specifically, it includes the
# following modules only:
#
# - Structure
# - Text
#
#   * Block
#
#     phrasal
#        addr, blockquote, pre
#     Struc
#        div,p
#     Heading
#        h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6
#
#   * Inline
#
#     phrasal
#        abbr, acronym, cite, code, dfn, em, kbd, q, samp, strong, var
#     structural
#        br, span
#
# - Hypertext (a)
# - List (ul, ol, dl)
# - Image (img)
# - Style Attribute
#
# Therefore XHTML-IM uses the following content models:
#
#   Block.mix
#             Block-like elements, e.g., paragraphs
#   Flow.mix
#             Any block or inline elements
#   Inline.mix
#             Character-level elements
#   InlineNoAnchor.class
#                       Anchor element
#   InlinePre.mix
#             Pre element
#
# XHTML-IM also uses the following Attribute Groups:
#
# Core.extra.attrib
#       TBD
# I18n.extra.attrib
#       TBD
# Common.extra
#       style
#
#
# ...
# block level:
# Heading    h
#            ( pres           = h1 | h2 | h3 | h4 | h5 | h6 )
# Block      ( phrasal        = address | blockquote | pre )
# NOT           ( presentational = hr )
#            ( structural     = div | p )
# other:     section
# Inline     ( phrasal        = abbr | acronym | cite | code | dfn | em |
#                               kbd | q | samp | strong | var )
# NOT        ( presentational =  b  | big | i | small | sub | sup | tt )
#            ( structural     =  br | span )
# Param/Legacy    param, font, basefont, center, s, strike, u, dir, menu,
#                 isindex

BLOCK_HEAD = set(( 'h1', 'h2', 'h3', 'h4', 'h5', 'h6', ))
BLOCK_PHRASAL = set(( 'address', 'blockquote', 'pre', ))
BLOCK_PRES = set(( 'hr', )) #not in xhtml-im
BLOCK_STRUCT = set(( 'div', 'p', ))
BLOCK_HACKS = set(( 'table', 'tr' )) # at the very least, they will start line ;)
BLOCK = BLOCK_HEAD.union(BLOCK_PHRASAL).union(BLOCK_STRUCT).union(BLOCK_PRES).union(BLOCK_HACKS)

INLINE_PHRASAL = set('abbr, acronym, cite, code, dfn, em, kbd, q, samp, strong, var'.split(', '))
INLINE_PRES = set('b, i, u, tt'.split(', ')) #not in xhtml-im
INLINE_STRUCT = set('br, span'.split(', '))
INLINE = INLINE_PHRASAL.union(INLINE_PRES).union(INLINE_STRUCT)

LIST_ELEMS = set( 'dl, ol, ul'.split(', '))

for name in BLOCK_HEAD:
    num = eval(name[1])
    size = (num-1) // 2
    weigth = (num - 1) % 2
    element_styles[name] = '; font-size: %s; %s' % ( ('large', 'medium', 'small')[size],
        ('font-weight: bold', 'font-style: oblique')[weigth],)

def _parse_css_color(color):
    if color.startswith('rgb(') and color.endswith(')'):
        r, g, b = [int(c)*257 for c in color[4:-1].split(',')]
        return gtk.gdk.Color(r, g, b)
    else:
        return gtk.gdk.color_parse(color)

def style_iter(style):
    return ([x.strip() for x in item.split(':', 1)] for item in style.split(';')\
            if len(item.strip()))


class HtmlHandler(xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler):
    """
    A handler to display html to a gtk textview

    It keeps a stack of "style spans" (start/end element pairs) and a stack of
    list counters, for nested lists.
    """
    def __init__(self, conv_textview, startiter):
        xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.__init__(self)
        self.textbuf = conv_textview.tv.get_buffer()
        self.textview = conv_textview.tv
        self.iter = startiter
        self.conv_textview = conv_textview
        self.text = ''
        self.starting=True
        self.preserve = False
        self.styles = [] # a gtk.TextTag or None, for each span level
        self.list_counters = [] # stack (top at head) of list
                                # counters, or None for unordered list

    def _parse_style_color(self, tag, value):
        color = _parse_css_color(value)
        tag.set_property('foreground-gdk', color)

    def _parse_style_background_color(self, tag, value):
        color = _parse_css_color(value)
        tag.set_property('background-gdk', color)
        tag.set_property('paragraph-background-gdk', color)


    def _get_current_attributes(self):
        attrs = self.textview.get_default_attributes()
        self.iter.backward_char()
        self.iter.get_attributes(attrs)
        self.iter.forward_char()
        return attrs

    def __parse_length_frac_size_allocate(self, textview, allocation, frac,
        callback, args):
        callback(allocation.width*frac, *args)

    def _parse_length(self, value, font_relative, block_relative, minl, maxl,
        callback, *args):
        """
        Parse/calc length, converting to pixels, calls callback(length, *args)
        when the length is first computed or changes
        """
        if value.endswith('%'):
            val = float(value[:-1])
            sign = cmp(val, 0)
            # limits: 1% to 500%
            val = sign*max(1, min(abs(val), 500))
            frac = val/100
            if font_relative:
                attrs = self._get_current_attributes()
                font_size = attrs.font.get_size() / pango.SCALE
                callback(frac*display_resolution*font_size, *args)
            elif block_relative:
                # CSS says 'Percentage values: refer to width of the closest
                #           block-level ancestor'
                # This is difficult/impossible to implement, so we use
                # textview width instead; a reasonable approximation..
                alloc = self.textview.get_allocation()
                self.__parse_length_frac_size_allocate(self.textview, alloc,
                    frac, callback, args)
                self.textview.connect('size-allocate',
                    self.__parse_length_frac_size_allocate,
                    frac, callback, args)
            else:
                callback(frac, *args)
            return

        def get_val():
            val = float(value[:-2])
            sign = cmp(val, 0)
            # validate length
            return sign*max(minl, min(abs(val*display_resolution), maxl))
        if value.endswith('pt'): # points
            callback(get_val()*display_resolution, *args)

        elif value.endswith('em'): # ems, the width of the element's font
            attrs = self._get_current_attributes()
            font_size = attrs.font.get_size() / pango.SCALE
            callback(get_val()*display_resolution*font_size, *args)

        elif value.endswith('ex'): # x-height, ~ the height of the letter 'x'
            # FIXME: figure out how to calculate this correctly
            #        for now 'em' size is used as approximation
            attrs = self._get_current_attributes()
            font_size = attrs.font.get_size() / pango.SCALE
            callback(get_val()*display_resolution*font_size, *args)

        elif value.endswith('px'): # pixels
            callback(get_val(), *args)

        else:
            try:
                # TODO: isn't "no units" interpreted as pixels?
                val = int(value)
                sign = cmp(val, 0)
                # validate length
                val = sign*max(minl, min(abs(val), maxl))
                callback(val, *args)
            except Exception:
                log.warning('Unable to parse length value "%s"' % value)

    def __parse_font_size_cb(length, tag):
        tag.set_property('size-points', length/display_resolution)
    __parse_font_size_cb = staticmethod(__parse_font_size_cb)

    def _parse_style_display(self, tag, value):
        if value == 'none':
            tag.set_property('invisible', 'true')
        # FIXME: display: block, inline

    def _parse_style_font_size(self, tag, value):
        try:
            scale = {
                    'xx-small': pango.SCALE_XX_SMALL,
                    'x-small': pango.SCALE_X_SMALL,
                    'small': pango.SCALE_SMALL,
                    'medium': pango.SCALE_MEDIUM,
                    'large': pango.SCALE_LARGE,
                    'x-large': pango.SCALE_X_LARGE,
                    'xx-large': pango.SCALE_XX_LARGE,
                    } [value]
        except KeyError:
            pass
        else:
            attrs = self._get_current_attributes()
            tag.set_property('scale', scale / attrs.font_scale)
            return
        if value == 'smaller':
            tag.set_property('scale', pango.SCALE_SMALL)
            return
        if value == 'larger':
            tag.set_property('scale', pango.SCALE_LARGE)
            return
        # font relative (5 ~ 4pt, 110 ~ 72pt)
        self._parse_length(value, True, False, 5, 110,self.__parse_font_size_cb,
            tag)

    def _parse_style_font_style(self, tag, value):
        try:
            style = {
                    'normal': pango.STYLE_NORMAL,
                    'italic': pango.STYLE_ITALIC,
                    'oblique': pango.STYLE_OBLIQUE,
                    } [value]
        except KeyError:
            log.warning('unknown font-style %s' % value)
        else:
            tag.set_property('style', style)

    def __frac_length_tag_cb(self, length, tag, propname):
        styles = self._get_style_tags()
        if styles:
            length += styles[-1].get_property(propname)
        tag.set_property(propname, length)
    #__frac_length_tag_cb = staticmethod(__frac_length_tag_cb)

    def _parse_style_margin_left(self, tag, value):
        # block relative
        self._parse_length(value, False, True, 1, 1000,
            self.__frac_length_tag_cb, tag, 'left-margin')

    def _parse_style_margin_right(self, tag, value):
        # block relative
        self._parse_length(value, False, True, 1, 1000,
            self.__frac_length_tag_cb, tag, 'right-margin')

    def _parse_style_font_weight(self, tag, value):
        # TODO: missing 'bolder' and 'lighter'
        try:
            weight = {
                    '100': pango.WEIGHT_ULTRALIGHT,
                    '200': pango.WEIGHT_ULTRALIGHT,
                    '300': pango.WEIGHT_LIGHT,
                    '400': pango.WEIGHT_NORMAL,
                    '500': pango.WEIGHT_NORMAL,
                    '600': pango.WEIGHT_BOLD,
                    '700': pango.WEIGHT_BOLD,
                    '800': pango.WEIGHT_ULTRABOLD,
                    '900': pango.WEIGHT_HEAVY,
                    'normal': pango.WEIGHT_NORMAL,
                    'bold': pango.WEIGHT_BOLD,
                    } [value]
        except KeyError:
            log.warning('unknown font-style %s' % value)
        else:
            tag.set_property('weight', weight)

    def _parse_style_font_family(self, tag, value):
        tag.set_property('family', value)

    def _parse_style_text_align(self, tag, value):
        try:
            align = {
                    'left': gtk.JUSTIFY_LEFT,
                    'right': gtk.JUSTIFY_RIGHT,
                    'center': gtk.JUSTIFY_CENTER,
                    'justify': gtk.JUSTIFY_FILL,
                    } [value]
        except KeyError:
            log.warning('Invalid text-align:%s requested' % value)
        else:
            tag.set_property('justification', align)

    def _parse_style_text_decoration(self, tag, value):
        values = value.split(' ')
        if 'none' in values:
            tag.set_property('underline', pango.UNDERLINE_NONE)
            tag.set_property('strikethrough', False)
        if 'underline' in values:
            tag.set_property('underline', pango.UNDERLINE_SINGLE)
        else:
            tag.set_property('underline', pango.UNDERLINE_NONE)
        if 'line-through' in values:
            tag.set_property('strikethrough', True)
        else:
            tag.set_property('strikethrough', False)
        if 'blink' in values:
            log.warning('text-decoration:blink not implemented')
        if 'overline' in values:
            log.warning('text-decoration:overline not implemented')

    def _parse_style_white_space(self, tag, value):
        if value == 'pre':
            tag.set_property('wrap_mode', gtk.WRAP_NONE)
        elif value == 'normal':
            tag.set_property('wrap_mode', gtk.WRAP_WORD)
        elif value == 'nowrap':
            tag.set_property('wrap_mode', gtk.WRAP_NONE)

    def __length_tag_cb(self, value, tag, propname):
        try:
            tag.set_property(propname, value)
        except Exception:
            log.warning( "Error with prop: " + propname + " for tag: " + str(tag))


    def _parse_style_width(self, tag, value):
        if value == 'auto':
            return
        self._parse_length(value, False, False, 1, 1000, self.__length_tag_cb,
            tag, "width")
    def _parse_style_height(self, tag, value):
        if value == 'auto':
            return
        self._parse_length(value, False, False, 1, 1000, self.__length_tag_cb,
            tag, "height")


    # build a dictionary mapping styles to methods, for greater speed
    __style_methods = dict()
    for style in ('background-color', 'color', 'font-family', 'font-size',
                  'font-style', 'font-weight', 'margin-left', 'margin-right',
                  'text-align', 'text-decoration', 'white-space', 'display',
                  'width', 'height' ):
        try:
            method = locals()['_parse_style_%s' % style.replace('-', '_')]
        except KeyError:
            log.warning('Style attribute "%s" not yet implemented' % style)
        else:
            __style_methods[style] = method
    del style
    # --

    def _get_style_tags(self):
        return [tag for tag in self.styles if tag is not None]

    def _create_url(self, href, title, type_, id_):
        '''Process a url tag.
        '''
        tag = self.textbuf.create_tag(id_)
        if href and href[0] != '#':
            tag.href = href
            tag.type_ = type_ # to be used by the URL handler
            tag.connect('event', self.textview.hyperlink_handler, 'url')
            tag.set_property('foreground', gajim.config.get('urlmsgcolor'))
            tag.set_property('underline', pango.UNDERLINE_SINGLE)
            tag.is_anchor = True
        if title:
            tag.title = title
        return tag

    def _get_img(self, attrs):
        '''Download an image. This function is launched in a separate thread.
        '''
        mem, alt = '', ''
        # Wait maximum 5s for connection
        socket.setdefaulttimeout(5)
        try:
            req = urllib2.Request(attrs['src'])
            req.add_header('User-Agent', 'Gajim ' + gajim.version)
            f = urllib2.urlopen(req)
        except Exception, ex:
            log.debug('Error loading image %s ' % attrs['src']  + str(ex))
            pixbuf = None
            alt = attrs.get('alt', 'Broken image')
        else:
            # Wait 0.5s between each byte
            try:
                f.fp._sock.fp._sock.settimeout(0.5)
            except Exception:
                pass
            # Max image size = 2 MB (to try to prevent DoS)
            deadline = time.time() + 3
            while True:
                if time.time() > deadline:
                    log.debug(str('Timeout loading image %s ' % \
                        attrs['src'] + ex))
                    mem = ''
                    alt = attrs.get('alt', '')
                    if alt:
                        alt += '\n'
                    alt += _('Timeout loading image')
                    break
                try:
                    temp = f.read(100)
                except socket.timeout, ex:
                    log.debug('Timeout loading image %s ' % \
                        attrs['src'] + str(ex))
                    alt = attrs.get('alt', '')
                    if alt:
                        alt += '\n'
                    alt += _('Timeout loading image')
                    break
                if temp:
                    mem += temp
                else:
                    break
                if len(mem) > 2*1024*1024:
                    alt = attrs.get('alt', '')
                    if alt:
                        alt += '\n'
                    alt += _('Image is too big')
                    break
        return (mem, alt)

    def _update_img(self, (mem, alt), attrs, img_mark):
        '''Callback function called after the function _get_img above.
        '''
        self._process_img(attrs, (mem, alt, img_mark))

    def _process_img(self, attrs, loaded=None):
        '''Process a img tag.
        '''
        mem = ''
        update = False
        pixbuf = None
        replace_mark = None

        try:
            if attrs['src'].startswith('data:image/'):
                # The "data" URL scheme http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2397
                import base64
                img = attrs['src'].split(',')[1]
                mem = base64.standard_b64decode(urllib2.unquote(img))
            elif loaded is not None:
                (mem, alt, replace_mark) = loaded
                update = True
            else:
                img_mark = self.textbuf.create_mark(None, self.iter, True)
                gajim.thread_interface(self._get_img, [attrs], \
                    self._update_img, [attrs, img_mark])
                alt = attrs.get('alt', '')
                if alt:
                    alt += '\n'
                alt += _('Loading')
                pixbuf = get_icon_pixmap('gajim-receipt_missing')
            if mem:
                # Caveat: GdkPixbuf is known not to be safe to load
                # images from network... this program is now potentially
                # hackable ;)
                loader = gtk.gdk.PixbufLoader()
                dims = [0, 0]
                def height_cb(length):
                    dims[1] = length
                def width_cb(length):
                    dims[0] = length
                # process width and height attributes
                w = attrs.get('width')
                h = attrs.get('height')
                # override with width and height styles
                for attr, val in style_iter(attrs.get('style', '')):
                    if attr == 'width':
                        w = val
                    elif attr == 'height':
                        h = val
                if w:
                    self._parse_length(w, False, False, 1, 1000, width_cb)
                if h:
                    self._parse_length(h, False, False, 1, 1000, height_cb)
                def set_size(pixbuf, w, h, dims):
                    """
                    FIXME: Floats should be relative to the whole textview, and
                    resize with it. This needs new pifbufs for every resize,
                    gtk.gdk.Pixbuf.scale_simple or similar.
                    """
                    if isinstance(dims[0], float):
                        dims[0] = int(dims[0]*w)
                    elif not dims[0]:
                        dims[0] = w
                    if isinstance(dims[1], float):
                        dims[1] = int(dims[1]*h)
                    if not dims[1]:
                        dims[1] = h
                    loader.set_size(*dims)
                if w or h:
                    loader.connect('size-prepared', set_size, dims)
                loader.write(mem)
                loader.close()
                pixbuf = loader.get_pixbuf()
                alt = attrs.get('alt', '')
            working_iter = self.iter
            if replace_mark is not None:
                working_iter = self.textbuf.get_iter_at_mark(replace_mark)
                next_iter = working_iter.copy()
                next_iter.forward_char()
                self.textbuf.delete(working_iter, next_iter)
                self.textbuf.delete_mark(replace_mark)
            if pixbuf is not None:
                tags = self._get_style_tags()
                if tags:
                    tmpmark = self.textbuf.create_mark(None, working_iter, True)
                self.textbuf.insert_pixbuf(working_iter, pixbuf)
                self.starting = False
                if tags:
                    start = self.textbuf.get_iter_at_mark(tmpmark)
                    for tag in tags:
                        self.textbuf.apply_tag(tag, start, working_iter)
                    self.textbuf.delete_mark(tmpmark)
            else:
                self._insert_text('[IMG: %s]' % alt, working_iter)
        except Exception, ex:
            log.error('Error loading image ' + str(ex))
            pixbuf = None
            alt = attrs.get('alt', 'Broken image')
            try:
                loader.close()
            except Exception:
                pass
        return pixbuf

    def _begin_span(self, style, tag=None, id_=None):
        if style is None:
            self.styles.append(tag)
            return None
        if tag is None:
            if id_:
                tag = self.textbuf.create_tag(id_)
            else:
                tag = self.textbuf.create_tag() # we create anonymous tag
        for attr, val in style_iter(style):
            attr = attr.lower()
            val = val
            try:
                method = self.__style_methods[attr]
            except KeyError:
                log.warning('Style attribute "%s" requested '
                    'but not yet implemented' % attr)
            else:
                method(self, tag, val)
        self.styles.append(tag)

    def _end_span(self):
        self.styles.pop()

    def _jump_line(self):
        self.textbuf.insert_with_tags_by_name(self.iter, '\n', 'eol')
        self.starting = True

    def _insert_text(self, text, working_iter=None):
        if working_iter == None:
            working_iter = self.iter
        if self.starting and text != '\n':
            self.starting = (text[-1] == '\n')
        tags = self._get_style_tags()
        if tags:
            self.textbuf.insert_with_tags(working_iter, text, *tags)
        else:
            self.textbuf.insert(working_iter, text)

    def _starts_line(self):
        return self.starting or self.iter.starts_line()

    def _flush_text(self):
        if not self.text: return
        text, self.text = self.text, ''
        if not self.preserve:
            text = text.replace('\n', ' ')
            self.handle_specials(whitespace_rx.sub(' ', text))
        else:
            self._insert_text(text.strip('\n'))

    def _anchor_event(self, tag, textview, event, iter_, href, type_):
        if event.type == gtk.gdk.BUTTON_PRESS:
            self.textview.emit('url-clicked', href, type_)
            return True
        return False

    def handle_specials(self, text):
        self.iter = self.conv_textview.detect_and_print_special_text(text,
            self._get_style_tags())

    def characters(self, content):
        if self.preserve:
            self.text += content
            return
        if allwhitespace_rx.match(content) is not None and self._starts_line():
            return
        self.text += content
        self.starting = False


    def startElement(self, name, attrs):
        self._flush_text()
        klass = [i for i in attrs.get('class', ' ').split(' ') if i]
        style = ''
        #Add styles defined for classes
        for k in klass:
            if k  in classes:
                style += classes[k]

        tag = None
        #FIXME: if we want to use id, it needs to be unique across
        # the whole textview, so we need to add something like the
        # message-id to it.
        #id_ = attrs.get('id',None)
        id_ = None
        if name == 'a':
            #TODO: accesskey, charset, hreflang, rel, rev, tabindex, type
            href = attrs.get('href', None)
            if not href:
                href = attrs.get('HREF', None)
            # Gaim sends HREF instead of href
            title = attrs.get('title', attrs.get('rel', href))
            type_ = attrs.get('type', None)
            tag = self._create_url(href, title, type_, id_)
        elif name == 'blockquote':
            cite = attrs.get('cite', None)
            if cite:
                tag = self.textbuf.create_tag(id_)
                tag.title = title
                tag.is_anchor = True
        elif name in LIST_ELEMS:
            style += ';margin-left: 2em'
        elif name == 'img':
            tag = self._process_img(attrs)
        if name in element_styles:
            style += element_styles[name]
        # so that explicit styles override implicit ones,
        # we add the attribute last
        style += ";"+attrs.get('style', '')
        if style == '':
            style = None
        self._begin_span(style, tag, id_)

        if name == 'br':
            pass # handled in endElement
        elif name == 'hr':
            pass # handled in endElement
        elif name in BLOCK:
            if not self._starts_line():
                self._jump_line()
            if name == 'pre':
                self.preserve = True
        elif name == 'span':
            pass
        elif name in ('dl', 'ul'):
            if not self._starts_line():
                self._jump_line()
            self.list_counters.append(None)
        elif name == 'ol':
            if not self._starts_line():
                self._jump_line()
            self.list_counters.append(0)
        elif name == 'li':
            if self.list_counters[-1] is None:
                li_head = unichr(0x2022)
            else:
                self.list_counters[-1] += 1
                li_head = '%i.' % self.list_counters[-1]
            self.text = ' '*len(self.list_counters)*4 + li_head + ' '
            self._flush_text()
            self.starting = True
        elif name == 'dd':
            self._jump_line()
        elif name == 'dt':
            if not self.starting:
                self._jump_line()
        elif name in ('a', 'img', 'body', 'html'):
            pass
        elif name in INLINE:
            pass
        else:
            log.warning('Unhandled element "%s"' % name)

    def endElement(self, name):
        endPreserving = False
        newLine = False
        if name == 'br':
            newLine = True
        elif name == 'hr':
            #FIXME: plenty of unused attributes (width, height,...) :)
            self._jump_line()
            try:
                self.textbuf.insert_pixbuf(self.iter,
                    self.textview.focus_out_line_pixbuf)
                #self._insert_text(u'\u2550'*40)
                self._jump_line()
            except Exception, e:
                log.debug(str('Error in hr'+e))
        elif name in LIST_ELEMS:
            self.list_counters.pop()
        elif name == 'li':
            newLine = True
        elif name == 'img':
            pass
        elif name == 'body' or name == 'html':
            pass
        elif name == 'a':
            pass
        elif name in INLINE:
            pass
        elif name in ('dd', 'dt', ):
            pass
        elif name in BLOCK:
            if name == 'pre':
                endPreserving = True
            elif name in BLOCK_STRUCT:
                newLine = True
        else:
            log.warning("Unhandled element '%s'" % name)
        self._flush_text()
        if endPreserving:
            self.preserve = False
        if newLine:
            self._jump_line()
        self._end_span()

class HtmlTextView(gtk.TextView):

    def __init__(self):
        gobject.GObject.__init__(self)
        self.set_wrap_mode(gtk.WRAP_CHAR)
        self.set_editable(False)
        self._changed_cursor = False
        self.connect('destroy', self.__destroy_event)
        self.connect('motion-notify-event', self.__motion_notify_event)
        self.connect('leave-notify-event', self.__leave_event)
        self.connect('enter-notify-event', self.__motion_notify_event)
        self.connect('realize', self.on_html_text_view_realized)
        self.connect('unrealize', self.on_html_text_view_unrealized)
        self.connect('copy-clipboard', self.on_html_text_view_copy_clipboard)
        self.id_ = self.connect('button-release-event',
            self.on_left_mouse_button_release)
        self.get_buffer().create_tag('eol', scale = pango.SCALE_XX_SMALL)
        self.tooltip = tooltips.BaseTooltip()
        self.config = gajim.config
        self.interface = gajim.interface
        # end big hack

    def __destroy_event(self, widget):
        if self.tooltip.timeout != 0:
            self.tooltip.hide_tooltip()

    def __leave_event(self, widget, event):
        if self._changed_cursor:
            window = widget.get_window(gtk.TEXT_WINDOW_TEXT)
            window.set_cursor(gtk.gdk.Cursor(gtk.gdk.XTERM))
            self._changed_cursor = False

    def show_tooltip(self, tag):
        if not self.tooltip.win:
            # check if the current pointer is still over the line
            x, y, _ = self.window.get_pointer()
            x, y = self.window_to_buffer_coords(gtk.TEXT_WINDOW_TEXT, x, y)
            tags = self.get_iter_at_location(x, y).get_tags()
            is_over_anchor = False
            for tag_ in tags:
                if getattr(tag_, 'is_anchor', False):
                    is_over_anchor = True
                    break
            if not is_over_anchor:
                return
            text = getattr(tag, 'title', False)
            if text:
                pointer = self.get_pointer()
                position = self.window.get_origin()
                self.tooltip.show_tooltip(text, 8, position[1] + pointer[1])

    def __motion_notify_event(self, widget, event):
        x, y, _ = widget.window.get_pointer()
        x, y = widget.window_to_buffer_coords(gtk.TEXT_WINDOW_TEXT, x, y)
        tags = widget.get_iter_at_location(x, y).get_tags()
        anchor_tags = [tag for tag in tags if getattr(tag, 'is_anchor', False)]
        if self.tooltip.timeout != 0:
            # Check if we should hide the line tooltip
            if not anchor_tags:
                self.tooltip.hide_tooltip()
        if not self._changed_cursor and anchor_tags:
            window = widget.get_window(gtk.TEXT_WINDOW_TEXT)
            window.set_cursor(gtk.gdk.Cursor(gtk.gdk.HAND2))
            self._changed_cursor = True
            self.tooltip.timeout = gobject.timeout_add(500, self.show_tooltip,
                anchor_tags[0])
        elif self._changed_cursor and not anchor_tags:
            window = widget.get_window(gtk.TEXT_WINDOW_TEXT)
            window.set_cursor(gtk.gdk.Cursor(gtk.gdk.XTERM))
            self._changed_cursor = False
        return False

    def display_html(self, html, conv_textview):
        buffer_ = self.get_buffer()
        eob = buffer_.get_end_iter()
        ## this works too if libxml2 is not available
        # parser = xml.sax.make_parser(['drv_libxml2'])
        # parser.setFeature(xml.sax.handler.feature_validation, True)
        parser = xml.sax.make_parser()
        parser.setContentHandler(HtmlHandler(conv_textview, eob))
        parser.parse(StringIO(html))

        # too much space after :)
        #if not eob.starts_line():
        #    buffer_.insert(eob, '\n')

    def on_html_text_view_copy_clipboard(self, unused_data):
        clipboard = self.get_clipboard(gtk.gdk.SELECTION_CLIPBOARD)
        clipboard.set_text(self.get_selected_text())
        self.emit_stop_by_name('copy-clipboard')

    def on_html_text_view_realized(self, unused_data):
        self.get_buffer().remove_selection_clipboard(self.get_clipboard(
            gtk.gdk.SELECTION_PRIMARY))

    def on_html_text_view_unrealized(self, unused_data):
        self.get_buffer().add_selection_clipboard(self.get_clipboard(
            gtk.gdk.SELECTION_PRIMARY))

    def on_left_mouse_button_release(self, widget, event):
        if event.button != 1:
            return

        bounds = self.get_buffer().get_selection_bounds()
        if bounds:
            # textview can be hidden while we add a new line in it.
            if self.has_screen():
                clipboard = self.get_clipboard(gtk.gdk.SELECTION_PRIMARY)
                clipboard.set_text(self.get_selected_text())

    def get_selected_text(self):
        bounds = self.get_buffer().get_selection_bounds()
        selection = ''
        if bounds:
            (search_iter, end) = bounds

            while (search_iter.compare(end)):
                character = search_iter.get_char()
                if character == u'\ufffc':
                    anchor = search_iter.get_child_anchor()
                    if anchor:
                        text = anchor.get_data('plaintext')
                        if text:
                            selection+=text
                    else:
                        selection+=character
                else:
                    selection+=character
                search_iter.forward_char()
        return selection

change_cursor = None

if __name__ == '__main__':
    import os

    from conversation_textview import ConversationTextview
    import gajim as gaj

    log = logging.getLogger()
    gaj.Interface()

    htmlview = ConversationTextview(None)

    path = gtkgui_helpers.get_icon_path('gajim-muc_separator')
    # use this for hr
    htmlview.tv.focus_out_line_pixbuf =  gtk.gdk.pixbuf_new_from_file(path)

    tooltip = tooltips.BaseTooltip()

    def on_textview_motion_notify_event(widget, event):
        """
        Change the cursor to a hand when we are over a mail or an url
        """
        global change_cursor
        pointer_x, pointer_y = htmlview.tv.window.get_pointer()[0:2]
        x, y = htmlview.tv.window_to_buffer_coords(gtk.TEXT_WINDOW_TEXT,
            pointer_x, pointer_y)
        tags = htmlview.tv.get_iter_at_location(x, y).get_tags()
        if change_cursor:
            htmlview.tv.get_window(gtk.TEXT_WINDOW_TEXT).set_cursor(
                gtk.gdk.Cursor(gtk.gdk.XTERM))
            change_cursor = None
        tag_table = htmlview.tv.get_buffer().get_tag_table()
        for tag in tags:
            try:
                if tag.is_anchor:
                    htmlview.tv.get_window(gtk.TEXT_WINDOW_TEXT).set_cursor(
                        gtk.gdk.Cursor(gtk.gdk.HAND2))
                    change_cursor = tag
                elif tag == tag_table.lookup('focus-out-line'):
                    over_line = True
            except Exception:
                pass

        #if line_tooltip.timeout != 0:
            # Check if we should hide the line tooltip
        #       if not over_line:
        #               line_tooltip.hide_tooltip()
        #if over_line and not line_tooltip.win:
        #       line_tooltip.timeout = gobject.timeout_add(500,
        #               show_line_tooltip)
        #       htmlview.tv.get_window(gtk.TEXT_WINDOW_TEXT).set_cursor(
        #               gtk.gdk.Cursor(gtk.gdk.LEFT_PTR))
        #       change_cursor = tag

    htmlview.tv.connect('motion_notify_event', on_textview_motion_notify_event)

    def handler(texttag, widget, event, iter_, kind):
        if event.type == gtk.gdk.BUTTON_PRESS:
            pass

    htmlview.tv.hyperlink_handler = htmlview.hyperlink_handler

    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='<div>'
    '<span style="color: red; text-decoration:underline">Hello</span><br/>\n'
      '  <img src="http://images.slashdot.org/topics/topicsoftware.gif"/><br/>\n'
    '<span style="font-size: 500%; font-family: serif">World</span>\n'
      '</div>\n')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='<hr />')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='''
    <body xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
     <p xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>a:b
       <a href='http://google.com/' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>Google
       </a>
     </p><br/>
    </body>''')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='''
     <body xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
      <p style='font-size:large'>
            <span style='font-style: italic'>O
            <span style='font-size:larger'>M</span>G</span>,
            I&apos;m <span style='color:green'>green</span>
            with <span style='font-weight: bold'>envy</span>!
      </p>
     </body>
            ''')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='<hr />')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='''
    <body xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
            http://test.com/  testing links autolinkifying
    </body>
            ''')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='<hr />')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='''
    <body xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
      <p>As Emerson said in his essay <span style='
        font-style: italic; background-color:cyan'>Self-Reliance</span>:</p>
      <p style='margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 2%'>
            &quot;A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds.&quot;
      </p>
    </body>
            ''')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='<hr />')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='''
    <body xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
      <p style='text-align:center'>
        Hey, are you licensed to <a href='http://www.jabber.org/'>Jabber</a>?
      </p>
      <p style='text-align:right'>
        <img src='http://www.xmpp.org/images/psa-license.jpg'
        alt='A License to Jabber' width='50%' height='50%'/>
      </p>
    </body>
            ''')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='<hr />')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='''
    <body xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
      <ul style='background-color:rgb(120,140,100)'>
       <li> One </li>
       <li> Two </li>
       <li> Three </li>
      </ul><hr /><pre style="background-color:rgb(120,120,120)">def fac(n):
def faciter(n,acc):
    if n==0: return acc
    return faciter(n-1, acc*n)
if n&lt;0: raise ValueError('Must be non-negative')
return faciter(n,1)</pre>
    </body>
            ''')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='<hr />')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='''
    <body xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
     <ol style='background-color:rgb(120,140,100)'>
       <li> One </li>
       <li> Two is nested: <ul style='background-color:rgb(200,200,100)'>
                     <li> One </li>
                     <li style='font-size:50%'> Two </li>
                     <li style='font-size:200%'> Three </li>
                     <li style='font-size:9999pt'> Four </li>
                    </ul></li>
       <li> Three </li></ol>
    </body>
            ''')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='<hr />')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='''
    <body xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
    <p>
      <strong>
        <a href='xmpp:example@example.org'>xmpp link</a>
      </strong>: </p>
    <div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
      <cite style='margin: 7px;' title='xmpp:examples@example.org'>
        <p>
          <strong>examples@example.org wrote:</strong>
        </p>
        <p>this cite - bla bla bla, smile- :-)  ...</p>
      </cite>
      <div>
        <p>some text</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <p/>
    <p>#232/1</p>
    </body>
    ''')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='<hr />')
    htmlview.print_real_text(None, xhtml='''
    <body xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
    <br/>
<img src='data:image/png;base64,R0lGODdhMAAwAPAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAMAAw\
AAAC8IyPqcvt3wCcDkiLc7C0qwyGHhSWpjQu5yqmCYsapyuvUUlvONmOZtfzgFz\
ByTB10QgxOR0TqBQejhRNzOfkVJ+5YiUqrXF5Y5lKh/DeuNcP5yLWGsEbtLiOSp\
a/TPg7JpJHxyendzWTBfX0cxOnKPjgBzi4diinWGdkF8kjdfnycQZXZeYGejmJl\
ZeGl9i2icVqaNVailT6F5iJ90m6mvuTS4OK05M0vDk0Q4XUtwvKOzrcd3iq9uis\
F81M1OIcR7lEewwcLp7tuNNkM3uNna3F2JQFo97Vriy/Xl4/f1cf5VWzXyym7PH\
hhx4dbgYKAAA7' alt='Larry'/>
    </body>
    ''')
    htmlview.tv.show()
    sw = gtk.ScrolledWindow()
    sw.set_property('hscrollbar-policy', gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC)
    sw.set_property('vscrollbar-policy', gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC)
    sw.set_property('border-width', 0)
    sw.add(htmlview.tv)
    sw.show()
    frame = gtk.Frame()
    frame.set_shadow_type(gtk.SHADOW_IN)
    frame.show()
    frame.add(sw)
    w = gtk.Window()
    w.add(frame)
    w.set_default_size(400, 300)
    w.show_all()
    w.connect('destroy', lambda w: gtk.main_quit())
    gtk.main()