# This file is part of Gajim. # # Gajim is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published # by the Free Software Foundation; version 3 only. # # Gajim is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with Gajim. If not, see . """ Handles Jingle sessions (XEP 0166) """ #TODO: # * 'senders' attribute of 'content' element # * security preconditions # * actions: # - content-modify # - session-info # - security-info # - transport-accept, transport-reject # - Tie-breaking # * timeout import logging from enum import Enum, unique import nbxmpp from gajim.common import app from gajim.common.jingle_transport import get_jingle_transport, JingleTransportIBB from gajim.common.jingle_content import get_jingle_content, JingleContentSetupException from gajim.common.jingle_ft import State from gajim.common.connection_handlers_events import ( FilesProp, JingleRequestReceivedEvent, JingleDisconnectedReceivedEvent, JingleTransferCancelledEvent, JingleConnectedReceivedEvent, JingleErrorReceivedEvent) log = logging.getLogger("app.c.jingle_session") # FIXME: Move it to JingleSession.States? @unique class JingleStates(Enum): """ States in which jingle session may exist """ ENDED = 0 PENDING = 1 ACTIVE = 2 class OutOfOrder(Exception): """ Exception that should be raised when an action is received when in the wrong state """ class TieBreak(Exception): """ Exception that should be raised in case of a tie, when we overrule the other action """ class FailedApplication(Exception): """ Exception that should be raised in case responder supports none of the payload-types offered by the initiator """ class JingleSession: """ This represents one jingle session, that is, one or more content types negotiated between an initiator and a responder. """ def __init__(self, con, weinitiate, jid, iq_id=None, sid=None, werequest=False): """ con -- connection object, weinitiate -- boolean, are we the initiator? jid - jid of the other entity """ self.contents = {} # negotiated contents self.connection = con # connection to use # our full jid self.ourjid = app.get_jid_from_account(self.connection.name) if con.server_resource: self.ourjid = self.ourjid + '/' + con.server_resource self.peerjid = jid # jid we connect to # jid we use as the initiator self.initiator = self.ourjid if weinitiate else self.peerjid # jid we use as the responder self.responder = self.peerjid if weinitiate else self.ourjid # are we an initiator? self.weinitiate = weinitiate # Are we requesting or offering a file? self.werequest = werequest self.request = False # what state is session in? (one from JingleStates) self.state = JingleStates.ENDED if not sid: sid = con.connection.getAnID() self.sid = sid # sessionid # iq stanza id, used to determine which sessions to summon callback # later on when iq-result stanza arrives if iq_id is not None: self.iq_ids = [iq_id] else: self.iq_ids = [] self.accepted = True # is this session accepted by user # Tells whether this session is a file transfer or not self.session_type_ft = False # callbacks to call on proper contents # use .prepend() to add new callbacks, especially when you're going # to send error instead of ack self.callbacks = { 'content-accept': [self.__ack, self.__on_content_accept, self.__broadcast], 'content-add': [self.__ack, self.__on_content_add, self.__broadcast ], #TODO 'content-modify': [self.__ack], #TODO 'content-reject': [self.__ack, self.__on_content_remove], 'content-remove': [self.__ack, self.__on_content_remove], 'description-info': [self.__ack, self.__broadcast], #TODO 'security-info': [self.__ack], #TODO 'session-accept': [self.__ack, self.__on_session_accept, self.__on_content_accept, self.__broadcast], 'session-info': [self.__ack, self.__broadcast, self.__on_session_info], 'session-initiate': [self.__ack, self.__on_session_initiate, self.__broadcast], 'session-terminate': [self.__ack, self.__on_session_terminate, self.__broadcast_all], 'transport-info': [self.__ack, self.__broadcast], 'transport-replace': [self.__ack, self.__broadcast, self.__on_transport_replace], #TODO 'transport-accept': [self.__ack], #TODO 'transport-reject': [self.__ack], #TODO 'iq-result': [self.__broadcast], 'iq-error': [self.__on_error], } def collect_iq_id(self, iq_id): if iq_id is not None: self.iq_ids.append(iq_id) def approve_session(self): """ Called when user accepts session in UI (when we aren't the initiator) """ self.accept_session() def decline_session(self): """ Called when user declines session in UI (when we aren't the initiator) """ reason = nbxmpp.Node('reason') reason.addChild('decline') self._session_terminate(reason) def cancel_session(self): """ Called when user declines session in UI (when we aren't the initiator) """ reason = nbxmpp.Node('reason') reason.addChild('cancel') self._session_terminate(reason) def approve_content(self, media, name=None): content = self.get_content(media, name) if content: content.accepted = True self.on_session_state_changed(content) def reject_content(self, media, name=None): content = self.get_content(media, name) if content: if self.state == JingleStates.ACTIVE: self.__content_reject(content) content.destroy() self.on_session_state_changed() def end_session(self): """ Called when user stops or cancel session in UI """ reason = nbxmpp.Node('reason') if self.state == JingleStates.ACTIVE: reason.addChild('success') else: reason.addChild('cancel') self._session_terminate(reason) def get_content(self, media=None, name=None): if media is None: return for content in self.contents.values(): if content.media == media: if name is None or content.name == name: return content def add_content(self, name, content, creator='we'): """ Add new content to session. If the session is active, this will send proper stanza to update session Creator must be one of ('we', 'peer', 'initiator', 'responder') """ assert creator in ('we', 'peer', 'initiator', 'responder') if (creator == 'we' and self.weinitiate) or (creator == 'peer' and \ not self.weinitiate): creator = 'initiator' elif (creator == 'peer' and self.weinitiate) or (creator == 'we' and \ not self.weinitiate): creator = 'responder' content.creator = creator content.name = name self.contents[(creator, name)] = content if (creator == 'initiator') == self.weinitiate: # The content is from us, accept it content.accepted = True def remove_content(self, creator, name, reason=None): """ Remove the content `name` created by `creator` by sending content-remove, or by sending session-terminate if there is no content left. """ if (creator, name) in self.contents: content = self.contents[(creator, name)] self.__content_remove(content, reason) self.contents[(creator, name)].destroy() if not self.contents: self.end_session() def modify_content(self, creator, name, transport=None): ''' Currently used for transport replacement ''' content = self.contents[(creator, name)] transport.set_sid(content.transport.sid) transport.set_file_props(content.transport.file_props) content.transport = transport # The content will have to be resend now that it is modified content.sent = False content.accepted = True def on_session_state_changed(self, content=None): if self.state == JingleStates.ENDED: # Session not yet started, only one action possible: session-initiate if self.is_ready() and self.weinitiate: self.__session_initiate() elif self.state == JingleStates.PENDING: # We can either send a session-accept or a content-add if self.is_ready() and not self.weinitiate: self.__session_accept() elif content and (content.creator == 'initiator') == self.weinitiate: self.__content_add(content) elif content and self.weinitiate: self.__content_accept(content) elif self.state == JingleStates.ACTIVE: # We can either send a content-add or a content-accept. However, if # we are sending a file we can only use session_initiate. if not content: return we_created_content = (content.creator == 'initiator') \ == self.weinitiate if we_created_content and content.media == 'file': self.__session_initiate() if we_created_content: # We initiated this content. It's a pending content-add. self.__content_add(content) else: # The other side created this content, we accept it. self.__content_accept(content) def is_ready(self): """ Return True when all codecs and candidates are ready (for all contents) """ return (any((content.is_ready() for content in self.contents.values())) and self.accepted) def accept_session(self): """ Mark the session as accepted """ self.accepted = True self.on_session_state_changed() def start_session(self): """ Mark the session as ready to be started """ self.accepted = True self.on_session_state_changed() def send_session_info(self): pass def send_content_accept(self, content): assert self.state != JingleStates.ENDED stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('content-accept') jingle.addChild(node=content) self.connection.connection.send(stanza) def send_transport_info(self, content): assert self.state != JingleStates.ENDED stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('transport-info') jingle.addChild(node=content) self.connection.connection.send(stanza) self.collect_iq_id(stanza.getID()) def send_description_info(self, content): assert self.state != JingleStates.ENDED stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('description-info') jingle.addChild(node=content) self.connection.connection.send(stanza) def on_stanza(self, stanza): """ A callback for ConnectionJingle. It gets stanza, then tries to send it to all internally registered callbacks. First one to raise nbxmpp.NodeProcessed breaks function """ jingle = stanza.getTag('jingle') error = stanza.getTag('error') if error: # it's an iq-error stanza action = 'iq-error' elif jingle: # it's a jingle action action = jingle.getAttr('action') if action not in self.callbacks: self.__send_error(stanza, 'bad-request') return # FIXME: If we aren't initiated and it's not a session-initiate... if action not in ['session-initiate', 'session-terminate'] \ and self.state == JingleStates.ENDED: self.__send_error(stanza, 'item-not-found', 'unknown-session') return else: # it's an iq-result (ack) stanza action = 'iq-result' callables = self.callbacks[action] try: for call in callables: call(stanza=stanza, jingle=jingle, error=error, action=action) except nbxmpp.NodeProcessed: pass except TieBreak: self.__send_error(stanza, 'conflict', 'tiebreak') except OutOfOrder: # FIXME self.__send_error(stanza, 'unexpected-request', 'out-of-order') except FailedApplication: reason = nbxmpp.Node('reason') reason.addChild('failed-application') self._session_terminate(reason) def __ack(self, stanza, jingle, error, action): """ Default callback for action stanzas -- simple ack and stop processing """ response = stanza.buildReply('result') response.delChild(response.getQuery()) self.connection.connection.send(response) def __on_error(self, stanza, jingle, error, action): # FIXME text = error.getTagData('text') error_name = None for child in error.getChildren(): if child.getNamespace() == nbxmpp.NS_JINGLE_ERRORS: error_name = child.getName() break elif child.getNamespace() == nbxmpp.NS_STANZAS: error_name = child.getName() self.__dispatch_error(error_name, text, error.getAttr('type')) def transport_replace(self): transport = JingleTransportIBB() # For debug only, delete this and replace for a function # that will identify contents by its sid for creator, name in self.contents: self.modify_content(creator, name, transport) cont = self.contents[(creator, name)] cont.transport = transport stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('transport-replace') self.__append_contents(jingle) self.__broadcast(stanza, jingle, None, 'transport-replace') self.connection.connection.send(stanza) self.state = JingleStates.PENDING def __on_transport_replace(self, stanza, jingle, error, action): for content in jingle.iterTags('content'): creator = content['creator'] name = content['name'] if (creator, name) in self.contents: transport_ns = content.getTag('transport').getNamespace() if transport_ns == nbxmpp.NS_JINGLE_ICE_UDP: # FIXME: We don't manage anything else than ICE-UDP now... # What was the previous transport?!? # Anyway, content's transport is not modifiable yet pass elif transport_ns == nbxmpp.NS_JINGLE_IBB: transport = JingleTransportIBB() self.modify_content(creator, name, transport) self.state = JingleStates.PENDING self.contents[(creator, name)].state = State.TRANSPORT_REPLACE self.__ack(stanza, jingle, error, action) self.__session_accept() else: stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('transport-reject') content = jingle.setTag('content', attrs={'creator': creator, 'name': name}) content.setTag('transport', namespace=transport_ns) self.connection.connection.send(stanza) raise nbxmpp.NodeProcessed else: # FIXME: This resource is unknown to us, what should we do? # For now, reject the transport stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('transport-reject') content = jingle.setTag('content', attrs={'creator': creator, 'name': name}) content.setTag('transport', namespace=transport_ns) self.connection.connection.send(stanza) raise nbxmpp.NodeProcessed def __on_session_info(self, stanza, jingle, error, action): # TODO: active, (un)hold, (un)mute payload = jingle.getPayload() if payload[0].getName() == 'ringing': # ignore ringing raise nbxmpp.NodeProcessed if self.state != JingleStates.ACTIVE: raise OutOfOrder for child in payload: if child.getName() == 'checksum': hash_ = child.getTag('file').getTag(name='hash', namespace=nbxmpp.NS_HASHES_2) if hash_ is None: continue algo = hash_.getAttr('algo') if algo in nbxmpp.Hashes2.supported: file_props = FilesProp.getFileProp(self.connection.name, self.sid) file_props.algo = algo file_props.hash_ = hash_.getData() raise nbxmpp.NodeProcessed self.__send_error(stanza, 'feature-not-implemented', 'unsupported-info', type_='modify') raise nbxmpp.NodeProcessed def __on_content_remove(self, stanza, jingle, error, action): for content in jingle.iterTags('content'): creator = content['creator'] name = content['name'] if (creator, name) in self.contents: content = self.contents[(creator, name)] # TODO: this will fail if content is not an RTP content app.nec.push_incoming_event(JingleDisconnectedReceivedEvent( None, conn=self.connection, jingle_session=self, media=content.media, reason='removed')) content.destroy() if not self.contents: reason = nbxmpp.Node('reason') reason.setTag('success') self._session_terminate(reason) def __on_session_accept(self, stanza, jingle, error, action): # FIXME if self.state != JingleStates.PENDING: raise OutOfOrder self.state = JingleStates.ACTIVE @staticmethod def __on_content_accept(stanza, jingle, error, action): """ Called when we get content-accept stanza or equivalent one (like session-accept) """ # check which contents are accepted # for content in jingle.iterTags('content'): # creator = content['creator'] # name = content['name'] return def __on_content_add(self, stanza, jingle, error, action): if self.state == JingleStates.ENDED: raise OutOfOrder parse_result = self.__parse_contents(jingle) contents = parse_result[0] # rejected_contents = parse_result[1] # for name, creator in rejected_contents: # content = JingleContent() # self.add_content(name, content, creator) # self.__content_reject(content) # self.contents[(content.creator, content.name)].destroy() app.nec.push_incoming_event(JingleRequestReceivedEvent(None, conn=self.connection, jingle_session=self, contents=contents)) def __on_session_initiate(self, stanza, jingle, error, action): """ We got a jingle session request from other entity, therefore we are the receiver... Unpack the data, inform the user """ if self.state != JingleStates.ENDED: raise OutOfOrder self.initiator = jingle['initiator'] self.responder = self.ourjid self.peerjid = self.initiator self.accepted = False # user did not accept this session yet # TODO: If the initiator is unknown to the receiver (e.g., via presence # subscription) and the receiver has a policy of not communicating via # Jingle with unknown entities, it SHOULD return a # error. # Lets check what kind of jingle session does the peer want contents, _contents_rejected, reason_txt = self.__parse_contents(jingle) # If there's no content we understand... if not contents: # TODO: http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0166.html#session-terminate reason = nbxmpp.Node('reason') reason.setTag(reason_txt) self.__ack(stanza, jingle, error, action) self._session_terminate(reason) raise nbxmpp.NodeProcessed # If we are not receiving a file # Check if there's already a session with this user: if contents[0].media != 'file': for session in self.connection.iter_jingle_sessions(self.peerjid): if session is not self: reason = nbxmpp.Node('reason') alternative_session = reason.setTag('alternative-session') alternative_session.setTagData('sid', session.sid) self.__ack(stanza, jingle, error, action) self._session_terminate(reason) raise nbxmpp.NodeProcessed else: # Stop if we don't have the requested file or the peer is not # allowed to request the file request = contents[0].senders == 'responder' if request: self.request = True hash_tag = request.getTag('file').getTag('hash') hash_data = hash_tag.getData() if hash_tag else None n = request.getTag('file').getTag('name') n = n.getData() if n else None pjid = app.get_jid_without_resource(self.peerjid) file_info = self.connection.get_file_info(pjid, hash_data, n, self.connection.name) if not file_info: log.warning('The peer %s is requesting a ' \ 'file that we dont have or ' \ 'it is not allowed to request', pjid) self.decline_session() raise nbxmpp.NodeProcessed self.state = JingleStates.PENDING # Send event about starting a session app.nec.push_incoming_event(JingleRequestReceivedEvent(None, conn=self.connection, jingle_session=self, contents=contents[0])) def __broadcast(self, stanza, jingle, error, action): """ Broadcast the stanza contents to proper content handlers """ #if jingle is None: # it is a iq-result stanza # for cn in self.contents.values(): # cn.on_stanza(stanza, None, error, action) # return # special case: iq-result stanza does not come with a jingle element if action == 'iq-result': for cn in self.contents.values(): cn.on_stanza(stanza, None, error, action) return for content in jingle.iterTags('content'): name = content['name'] creator = content['creator'] if (creator, name) not in self.contents: text = 'Content %s (created by %s) does not exist' % (name, creator) self.__send_error(stanza, 'bad-request', text=text, type_='_modify') raise nbxmpp.NodeProcessed else: cn = self.contents[(creator, name)] cn.on_stanza(stanza, content, error, action) def __on_session_terminate(self, stanza, jingle, error, action): self.connection.delete_jingle_session(self.sid) reason, text = self.__reason_from_stanza(jingle) if reason not in ('success', 'cancel', 'decline'): self.__dispatch_error(reason, text) if text: text = '%s (%s)' % (reason, text) else: # TODO text = reason if reason == 'cancel' and self.session_type_ft: app.nec.push_incoming_event(JingleTransferCancelledEvent(None, conn=self.connection, jingle_session=self, media=None, reason=text)) def __broadcast_all(self, stanza, jingle, error, action): """ Broadcast the stanza to all content handlers """ for content in self.contents.values(): content.on_stanza(stanza, None, error, action) def __parse_contents(self, jingle): # TODO: Needs some reworking contents = [] contents_rejected = [] reasons = set() for element in jingle.iterTags('content'): transport = get_jingle_transport(element.getTag('transport')) if transport: transport.ourjid = self.ourjid content_type = get_jingle_content(element.getTag('description')) if content_type: try: if transport: content = content_type(self, transport=transport) self.add_content(element['name'], content, 'peer') contents.append(content) else: reasons.add('unsupported-transports') contents_rejected.append((element['name'], 'peer')) except JingleContentSetupException: reasons.add('failed-application') else: contents_rejected.append((element['name'], 'peer')) reasons.add('unsupported-applications') failure_reason = None # Store the first reason of failure for reason in ('failed-application', 'unsupported-transports', 'unsupported-applications'): if reason in reasons: failure_reason = reason break return (contents, contents_rejected, failure_reason) def __dispatch_error(self, error=None, text=None, type_=None): if text: text = '%s (%s)' % (error, text) if type_ != 'modify': app.nec.push_incoming_event(JingleErrorReceivedEvent(None, conn=self.connection, jingle_session=self, reason=text or error)) @staticmethod def __reason_from_stanza(stanza): # TODO: Move to GUI? reason = 'success' reasons = [ 'success', 'busy', 'cancel', 'connectivity-error', 'decline', 'expired', 'failed-application', 'failed-transport', 'general-error', 'gone', 'incompatible-parameters', 'media-error', 'security-error', 'timeout', 'unsupported-applications', 'unsupported-transports' ] tag = stanza.getTag('reason') text = '' if tag: text = tag.getTagData('text') for r in reasons: if tag.getTag(r): reason = r break return (reason, text) def __make_jingle(self, action, reason=None): stanza = nbxmpp.Iq(typ='set', to=nbxmpp.JID(self.peerjid), frm=self.ourjid) attrs = { 'action': action, 'sid': self.sid, 'initiator' : self.initiator } jingle = stanza.addChild('jingle', attrs=attrs, namespace=nbxmpp.NS_JINGLE) if reason is not None: jingle.addChild(node=reason) return stanza, jingle def __send_error(self, stanza, error, jingle_error=None, text=None, type_=None): err_stanza = nbxmpp.Error(stanza, '%s %s' % (nbxmpp.NS_STANZAS, error)) err = err_stanza.getTag('error') if type_: err.setAttr('type', type_) if jingle_error: err.setTag(jingle_error, namespace=nbxmpp.NS_JINGLE_ERRORS) if text: err.setTagData('text', text) self.connection.connection.send(err_stanza) self.__dispatch_error(jingle_error or error, text, type_) @staticmethod def __append_content(jingle, content): """ Append element to element """ jingle.addChild('content', attrs={'name': content.name, 'creator': content.creator, 'senders': content.senders}) def __append_contents(self, jingle): """ Append all elements to """ # TODO: integrate with __appendContent? # TODO: parameters 'name', 'content'? for content in self.contents.values(): if content.is_ready(): self.__append_content(jingle, content) def __session_initiate(self): assert self.state == JingleStates.ENDED stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('session-initiate') self.__append_contents(jingle) self.__broadcast(stanza, jingle, None, 'session-initiate-sent') self.connection.connection.send(stanza) self.collect_iq_id(stanza.getID()) self.state = JingleStates.PENDING def __session_accept(self): assert self.state == JingleStates.PENDING stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('session-accept') self.__append_contents(jingle) self.__broadcast(stanza, jingle, None, 'session-accept-sent') self.connection.connection.send(stanza) self.collect_iq_id(stanza.getID()) self.state = JingleStates.ACTIVE def __session_info(self, payload=None): assert self.state != JingleStates.ENDED stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('session-info') if payload: jingle.addChild(node=payload) self.connection.connection.send(stanza) def _JingleFileTransfer__session_info(self, payload): # For some strange reason when I call # self.session.__session_info(payload) from the jingleFileTransfer object # within a thread, this method gets called instead. Even though, it # isn't being called explicitly. self.__session_info(payload) def _session_terminate(self, reason=None): stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('session-terminate', reason=reason) self.__broadcast_all(stanza, jingle, None, 'session-terminate-sent') if self.connection.connection and self.connection.connected >= 2: self.connection.connection.send(stanza) # TODO: Move to GUI? reason, text = self.__reason_from_stanza(jingle) if reason not in ('success', 'cancel', 'decline'): self.__dispatch_error(reason, text) if text: text = '%s (%s)' % (reason, text) else: text = reason self.connection.delete_jingle_session(self.sid) app.nec.push_incoming_event(JingleDisconnectedReceivedEvent(None, conn=self.connection, jingle_session=self, media=None, reason=text)) def __content_add(self, content): # TODO: test assert self.state != JingleStates.ENDED stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('content-add') self.__append_content(jingle, content) self.__broadcast(stanza, jingle, None, 'content-add-sent') id_ = self.connection.connection.send(stanza) self.collect_iq_id(id_) def __content_accept(self, content): # TODO: test assert self.state != JingleStates.ENDED stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('content-accept') self.__append_content(jingle, content) self.__broadcast(stanza, jingle, None, 'content-accept-sent') id_ = self.connection.connection.send(stanza) self.collect_iq_id(id_) def __content_reject(self, content): assert self.state != JingleStates.ENDED stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('content-reject') self.__append_content(jingle, content) self.connection.connection.send(stanza) # TODO: this will fail if content is not an RTP content app.nec.push_incoming_event(JingleDisconnectedReceivedEvent(None, conn=self.connection, jingle_session=self, media=content.media, reason='rejected')) def __content_modify(self): assert self.state != JingleStates.ENDED def __content_remove(self, content, reason=None): assert self.state != JingleStates.ENDED if self.connection.connection and self.connection.connected > 1: stanza, jingle = self.__make_jingle('content-remove', reason=reason) self.__append_content(jingle, content) self.connection.connection.send(stanza) # TODO: this will fail if content is not an RTP content app.nec.push_incoming_event(JingleDisconnectedReceivedEvent(None, conn=self.connection, jingle_session=self, media=content.media, reason='removed')) def content_negotiated(self, media): app.nec.push_incoming_event(JingleConnectedReceivedEvent(None, conn=self.connection, jingle_session=self, media=media))