From 596efff70d221a9f80a17c636813854b6a12f0f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Robbie Antenesse
Many symbols that look similar to letters of the English alphabet (such as small caps) can be produced by doubling the capital letter:
- GG -> ɢ ?? -> ʔ NN -> ɴ BB -> ʙ RR -> ʀ XX -> χ
- LL -> ʟ II -> ɪ YY -> ʏ UU -> ʊ EE -> ɛ OO -> ɞ
- AA -> ɑ '' -> ˈ ,, -> ˌ :: -> ː
+ GG → ɢ ?? → ʔ NN → ɴ BB → ʙ RR → ʀ XX → χ
+ LL → ʟ II → ɪ YY → ʏ UU → ʊ EE → ɛ OO → ɞ
+ AA → ɑ '' → ˈ ,, → ˌ :: → ː
The slash is used to "reflect," "rotate," or otherwise flip around a given symbol:
- ʀ/ -> ʁ ʔ/ -> ʕ ?/ -> ʕ r/ -> ɹ y/ -> ʎ m/ -> ɯ
- o/ -> ø e/ -> ə ɛ/ -> ɜ c/ -> ɔ a/ -> ɐ ɑ/ -> ɒ
- w/ -> ʍ h/ -> ɥ k/ -> ʞ !/ -> ¡ v/ -> ʌ
+ ʀ/ → ʁ ʔ/ → ʕ ?/ → ʕ r/ → ɹ y/ → ʎ m/ → ɯ
+ o/ → ø e/ → ə ɛ/ → ɜ c/ → ɔ a/ → ɐ ɑ/ → ɒ
+ w/ → ʍ h/ → ɥ k/ → ʞ !/ → ¡ v/ → ʌ
Also note that for any digraph, if either of the two characters that
compose it are not "standard" letters you can find on your keyboard, the
@@ -35,26 +35,26 @@ visual o|
and |o
.
characters, or two characters next to each other. This includes "hooked"
letters (such as ŋ), produced with the original letter and a comma, and
"stroked" letters (such as ɟ), produced with the original letter and a dash:
- m, -> ɱ n, -> ŋ ŋ, -> ɲ v, -> ⱱ c, -> ç j, -> ʝ
- x, -> ɣ ɣ, -> χ h, -> ɦ w, -> ɰ
+ m, → ɱ n, → ŋ ŋ, → ɲ v, → ⱱ c, → ç j, → ʝ
+ x, → ɣ ɣ, → χ h, → ɦ w, → ɰ
- j- -> ɟ h- -> ħ l- -> ɬ i- -> ɨ u- -> ʉ e- -> ɘ
- o- -> ɵ ʕ- -> ʢ ?- -> ʡ ʔ- -> ʡ
+ j- → ɟ h- → ħ l- → ɬ i- → ɨ u- → ʉ e- → ɘ
+ o- → ɵ ʕ- → ʢ ?- → ʡ ʔ- → ʡ
- LZ -> ɮ OX -> ɤ XO -> ɤ OE -> œ EB -> ɞ AE -> æ
- CE -> ɶ RL -> ɺ LR -> ɺ ɾl -> ɺ lɾ -> ɺ
+ LZ → ɮ OX → ɤ XO → ɤ OE → œ EB → ɞ AE → æ
+ CE → ɶ RL → ɺ LR → ɺ ɾl → ɺ lɾ → ɺ
- w| -> ɰ o/ -> ø ɜ( -> ɞ /\ -> ʌ o| -> ɑ a| -> ɑ
- |o -> ɒ |a -> ɒ
+ w| → ɰ o/ → ø ɜ( → ɞ /\ → ʌ o| → ɑ a| → ɑ
+ |o → ɒ |a → ɒ
- o. -> ʘ |= -> ǂ || -> ‖ /^ -> ↗ /> -> ↗ \v -> ↘
- \> -> ↘
+ o. → ʘ |= → ǂ || → ‖ /^ → ↗ /> → ↗ \v → ↘
+ \> → ↘
Others are based on pronunciation:
- PH -> ɸ BH -> β TH -> θ DH -> ð SH -> ʃ ZH -> ʒ
- SJ -> ɕ ZJ -> ʑ ʃx -> ɧ xʃ -> ɧ
+ PH → ɸ BH → β TH → θ DH → ð SH → ʃ ZH → ʒ
+ SJ → ɕ ZJ → ʑ ʃx → ɧ xʃ → ɧ
It may be worth noting at this point that digraphs of two lowercase letters
were intentionally avoided to prevent interference with regular typing. If
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ to the second character.
A few digraphs are based on shape:
- rO -> ɾ r0 -> ɾ vO -> ʋ v0 -> ʋ
+ rO → ɾ r0 → ɾ vO → ʋ v0 → ʋ
Another related point: digraphs that contain a lowercase letter can also be
typed with that letter as uppercase. So, if RO
is easier to type than
@@ -75,35 +75,35 @@ typed with that letter as uppercase. So, if RO
is easier to type th
Retroflex and nonpulmonic symbols have their own categories:
retroflex: ) looks like the shape of the tongue
- t) -> ʈ d) -> ɖ n) -> ɳ r) -> ɽ ɾ) -> ɽ s) -> ʂ
- z) -> ʐ ɹ) -> ɻ l) -> ɭ ɗ) -> ᶑ
+ t) → ʈ d) → ɖ n) → ɳ r) → ɽ ɾ) → ɽ s) → ʂ
+ z) → ʐ ɹ) → ɻ l) → ɭ ɗ) → ᶑ
clicks: clicking noise reminiscent of a *
- o* -> ʘ |* -> ǀ !* -> ǃ =* -> ǁ
+ o* → ʘ |* → ǀ !* → ǃ =* → ǁ
implosives and ejective marker: direction of airflow
- b( -> ɓ d( -> ɗ j( -> ʄ ɟ( -> ʄ g( -> ɠ ɢ( -> ʛ
- ɖ( -> ᶑ ') -> ʼ
+ b( → ɓ d( → ɗ j( → ʄ ɟ( → ʄ g( → ɠ ɢ( → ʛ
+ ɖ( → ᶑ ') → ʼ
Superscripts and diacritics that go above the letter use ^
, diacritics that
go below use _
, and miscellaneous "moved" symbols
use <
or >
:
- ^h -> ʰ ^n -> ⁿ ^m -> ᵐ ^ŋ -> ᵑ ^l -> ˡ ^w -> ʷ
- ^j -> ʲ ^ɥ -> ᶣ ^ʋ -> ᶹ ^ɣ -> ˠ ^ʕ -> ˤ
+ ^h → ʰ ^n → ⁿ ^m → ᵐ ^ŋ → ᵑ ^l → ˡ ^w → ʷ
+ ^j → ʲ ^ɥ → ᶣ ^ʋ → ᶹ ^ɣ → ˠ ^ʕ → ˤ
- _| -> ◌̩ ^| -> ◌̍ _o -> ◌̥ ^o -> ◌̊ _v -> ◌̬ ^v -> ◌̌
+ _| → ◌̩ ^| → ◌̍ _o → ◌̥ ^o → ◌̊ _v → ◌̬ ^v → ◌̌
- _^ -> ◌̯ _: -> ◌̤ _~ -> ◌̰ _[ -> ◌̪ _] -> ◌̺ _{ -> ◌̼
- _+ -> ◌̟ __ -> ◌̠ _) -> ◌̹ _( -> ◌̜ _# -> ◌̻ [] -> ◌̻
+ _^ → ◌̯ _: → ◌̤ _~ → ◌̰ _[ → ◌̪ _] → ◌̺ _{ → ◌̼
+ _+ → ◌̟ __ → ◌̠ _) → ◌̹ _( → ◌̜ _# → ◌̻ [] → ◌̻
- ^> -> ◌̚ ^: -> ◌̈ ^x -> ◌̽ ^~ -> ◌̃
+ ^> → ◌̚ ^: → ◌̈ ^x → ◌̽ ^~ → ◌̃
- -' -> ˔ _˔ -> ◌̝ -, -> ˕ _˕ -> ◌̞ <| -> ⊣ _⊣ -> ◌̘
- >| -> ⊢ _⊢ -> ◌̙
+ -' → ˔ _˔ → ◌̝ -, → ˕ _˕ → ◌̞ <| → ⊣ _⊣ → ◌̘
+ >| → ⊢ _⊢ → ◌̙
- ~~ -> ◌̴ >r -> ˞
+ ~~ → ◌̴ >r → ˞
Note that all of these sequences can be flipped in order—that is, ^h
produces the same thing as h^
. This allows usage such as |<_
to produce
@@ -111,16 +111,16 @@ produces the same thing as h^
. This allows usage such as |<
Tonal countours use numbers plus |
:
- 5| -> ˥ 4| -> ˦ 3| -> ˧ 2| -> ˨ 1| -> ˩
- +| -> ꜛ -| -> ꜜ
+ 5| → ˥ 4| → ˦ 3| → ˧ 2| → ˨ 1| → ˩
+ +| → ꜛ -| → ꜜ
Finally, some digraphs simply have unique mnemonics:
- ː- -> ˑ "chop off" the bottom triangle
- (( -> ◌͡◌ two parens for a tie that connects 2 chars
- )) -> ◌͜◌
- ◌͜◌) -> ‿ one more paren to make it a little bit longer
+ ː- → ˑ "chop off" the bottom triangle
+ (( → ◌͡◌ two parens for a tie that connects 2 chars
+ )) → ◌͜◌
+ ◌͜◌) → ‿ one more paren to make it a little bit longer
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/js/render.js b/src/js/render.js
index 8c7f573..ca79c1c 100644
--- a/src/js/render.js
+++ b/src/js/render.js
@@ -292,6 +292,12 @@ export function renderEditForm(wordId = false) {
}
}
+export function renderIPAHelp() {
+ import('./KeyboardFire/phondue/usage.html').then(html => {
+ renderInfoModal(html);
+ });
+}
+
export function renderIPATable(ipaTableButton) {
ipaTableButton = typeof ipaTableButton.target === 'undefined' || ipaTableButton.target === '' ? ipaTableButton : ipaTableButton.target;
const label = ipaTableButton.parentElement.innerText.replace(/(Field Help|IPA Chart)/g, '').trim();
diff --git a/src/js/setupListeners.js b/src/js/setupListeners.js
index 2acfd86..be6e0bc 100644
--- a/src/js/setupListeners.js
+++ b/src/js/setupListeners.js
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
import {showSection, hideDetailsPanel} from './displayToggles';
-import { renderWords, renderEditForm, renderMaximizedTextbox, renderInfoModal, renderIPATable } from './render';
+import { renderWords, renderEditForm, renderMaximizedTextbox, renderInfoModal, renderIPATable, renderIPAHelp } from './render';
import { confirmEditWord, cancelEditWord, confirmDeleteWord, submitWordForm } from './wordManagement';
import { openEditModal, saveEditModal, saveAndCloseEditModal, exportDictionary, exportWords, importDictionary, importWords, confirmDeleteDictionary } from './dictionaryManagement';
import { goToNextPage, goToPreviousPage, goToPage } from './pagination';
@@ -287,11 +287,6 @@ export function setupIPAButtons() {
button.addEventListener('click', renderIPATable);
});
- const renderIPAHelp = () => {
- import('./KeyboardFire/phondue/usage.html').then(html => {
- renderInfoModal(html);
- });
- }
Array.from(ipaFieldHelpButtons).forEach(button => {
button.removeEventListener('click', renderIPAHelp);
button.addEventListener('click', renderIPAHelp);